Microsoft, Other Major Companies
Complete Phase-Out of PVC Plastic
Source: GreenBiz.com
WASHINGTON, Dec. 9, 2005 - Microsoft, along with Kaiser Permanente,
Crabtree and Evelyn, and others, have joined the fast-growing ranks of
major corporations demonstrating concern about the environmental health
impacts of their products or packaging by phasing out PVC plastic
(polyvinyl chloride or vinyl). Hazardous chemicals are used and released
in this commonly used material, the second highest selling plastic in
the world. Studies show links between chemicals created and used during
the PVC lifecycle and cancer, reproductive and immune system damage, and
asthma.
A coalition of 60 organizations coordinated by the
Center for Health,
Environment & Justice (CHEJ) worked with these companies to convince
them to eliminate PVC packaging or products voluntarily, thereby helping
build markets for safer substitutes. Health Care Without Harm works with
healthcare institutions to promote safer substitutes to products such as
PVC plastic in health care. The Healthy Building Network is leading the
campaign to accelerate the transition away from PVC building materials
in favor of safer, healthier alternatives.
New PVC phase-out developments include the following:
- Microsoft announced that by the end of 2005 it will have completed
its PVC packaging phase out, which has already resulted in the
elimination of 361,000 pounds of PVC since July, 2005.
- Crabtree & Evelyn, an international manufacturer and retailer of
personal care products, toiletries, home fragrance products and fine
foods, has announced it will phase out PVC in its packaging. Crabtree
& Evelyn has already begun to phase out PVC in existing and all new
product lines, and is developing a complete PVC phase out timeline.
- Kaiser Permanente, the largest non-profit health care system in
the U.S., has announced phasing out PVC wherever possible in millions
of square feet in new construction to be built over the next decade.
Kaiser vendors have developed PVC-free wall protection products and
PVC-free carpeting.
Other recent PVC phase-out announcements include the following:
- Catholic Healthcare West, a healthcare system with 40 hospitals,
announced on Nov. 21, 2005, it awarded a five year, $70 million
contract to B.Braun to supply CHW with PVC-free and DEHP-free IV
systems.
- HP announced on Nov. 1, 2005 that it plans to eliminate its
remaining uses of PVC as safer alternatives are available. The company
has removed PVC from all external case parts. In correspondence with
HP, they noted that they will be out of all PVC packaging in two
months. The Computer Take Back Campaign has worked with HP and other
electronic companies to replace PVC and other harmful materials of
concern with safer alternatives.
- Wal-Mart announced on Oct. 24, 2005, it will phase out PVC in its
private label packaging over the next two years. Environmental health
advocates welcomed Wal-Mart's PVC phase out however stressed it's only
a small step, and the company needs to address major outstanding
environmental and labor concerns.
- Firestone Building Products Company, the world's largest
manufacturer of commercial roofing, closed down their PVC line in late
2005 in favor of safer materials. This represents some six thousand
tons of PVC production annually.
- Shaw Industries Inc. ran its last production of PVC carpet backing
at the beginning of 2005, replacing it with EcoWorx, a
cradle-to-cradle product that can be sustainably recycled, has less
embodied energy than PVC carpet tiles, and maintains equal or greater
performance.
- Johnson & Johnson announced it has set a goal to eliminate PVC in
their primary packaging, and is actively engaged with suppliers to
identify alternatives to replace existing PVC packaging and avoid PVC
use in future products.
A New Multi-Industry Trend
These companies join the ranks of other innovators who have already
moved to phase out PVC including Adidas, Aveda, Bath and Body Works, the
Body Shop, Gerber, Honda, Ikea, Lego Systems, Nike, Samsung, SC Johnson,
Shaw Carpet, Toyota, Victoria's Secret, Volkswagen, and Volvo, among
others. They are part of a broader economic trend in which US businesses
are increasingly incorporating safer, sustainable materials into their
operations.
"We are seeing a new trend: major corporations are phasing out PVC and
switching to safer and healthier consumer products," said Lois Gibbs,
the housewife-turned-activist who led the community effort to relocate
hundreds of families away from the infamous Love Canal toxic waste site,
and who went on to found CHEJ. "We applaud Microsoft and other
innovative companies who recognize that safeguarding our health is not
only the right thing to do, but also makes good business sense.
Consumers need to support companies that have demonstrated commitments
to safer products. Parents should remember the adage 'bad news comes in
threes,’ and avoid buying PVC products which are marked with a “3" or
“v” in the recycle symbol this holiday season.”
The national report PVC: Bad News Come in Threes, released last
year by CHEJ, the Environmental Health Strategy Center, and the national
BE SAFE coalition, is available for download in PDF format
online. |
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