May 17, 2005 |
"The investments we make today in our future energy security should look not only to traditional hydrocarbons, but toward a whole range of energy sources, including hydrogen, nuclear, and renewable sources."
Paris, France [RenewableEnergyAccess.com] Samual Bodman, the U.S. Department of Energy's new Secretary of Energy, has offered relatively few public remarks on his goals, even though high gas prices and a renewed Congressional push for an energy bill have put energy issues front and center. At a meeting of the International Energy Agency (IEA) earlier this month in Paris, Bodman delivered a speech outlining some of his policy platforms. Not surprisingly, renewable energy received only a scant mention while more controversial "clean coal" and nuclear technologies received a strong emphasis.
The following is the text of Bodman's remarks:
All of us recognize that satisfying our growing energy needs represents a global
challenge. I believe we can meet that challenge by working in concert to expand
energy diversity, increase efficiency and conservation efforts, enhance and
upgrade our energy infrastructure, develop new and existing energy supplies, and
promote free and fair commerce.
Each of these avenues will require, in varying degrees, substantial capital
investment. Let me touch on a few areas that I think we should consider in our
discussions today.
First, I think it is fair to say that energy security no longer means quite the
same thing as it did when the IEA was founded in 1974.
Certainly, maintaining a substantial emergency oil reserve remains an important
goal. But the investments we make today in our future energy security should
look not only to traditional hydrocarbons, but toward a whole range of energy
sources, including hydrogen, nuclear, and renewable sources.
For investment in any part of the energy sector to be successful over the long
term, we must also foster an attractive investment climate that respects the
rule of law, honors contracts, and provides regulatory certainty.
Let me emphasize that these conditions apply to all of us, and are not just
themes with which to lecture the developing world.
My own nation is faced with growing demand for electricity and extremely tight
oil refining capacity. Neither of these problems is new or unexpected. Yet the
United States has not built a new nuclear power plant or a new oil refinery in
decades -- in large part because new investments have been discouraged by
regulatory uncertainty and other barriers. Last week, President Bush announced
measures our Administration is taking to address these issues, but there is
still much work to be done.
Finally, our understanding of how our energy use affects the environment is a
subject that has become very prominent and is likely to remain so. Because
energy investments tend to be so capital intensive, and new energy projects tend
to be so large and long-lasting, we need to think about how our investments
today will impact the world decades from now.
Developing nations building new infrastructure, as well as industrialized
countries which are replacing and upgrading their infrastructure, should think
about utilizing the latest technologies with the best environmental performance.
In the transportation sector, we can mitigate the side effects of
petroleum-based fuel with new clean diesel and hybrid vehicles.
We can build electricity grids of the twenty-first century with better
technology, such as superconductive wires. And instead of the conventional
coal-burning technologies, we can focus on developing and building state-of-art
clean coal power generators that emit no pollutants or greenhouse gases.
Clean coal technologies, along with nuclear power, have great potential for
meeting the global energy demand, particularly among the growing Asian
economies. These are a few of the priorities that I see, and that President Bush
is pursuing with his energy policy for the United States.
Of course, there are many challenges we face, and other viewpoints and
suggestions will emerge in our discussions. But I think we would all agree that
everyone has an important role to play.
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