US bill offered to guard water quality from oil, gas development
Washington (Platts)--4May2005
US Rep. Mark Udall (Democrat-Colorado) has introduced a bill that he said would protect water quality and surface owner rights from the impacts of oil and gas development. Introduced Tuesday, Udall's Western Waters and Farm Lands Protection Act would establish "clear requirements for proper disposal" of water extracted from oil and gas development, make clear these waters must comply with discharge permits under the Clean Water Act, and provide greater involvement of surface owners in plans for oil and gas development by requiring the US Interior Department to give surface owners advance notice of lease sales that would affect their lands and to notify them of subsequent events related to proposed or ongoing energy development. The bill would also require anyone proposing to drill for federal minerals in a split-estate situation to first try to reach agreement with the surface owner that spells out what would be done to minimize interference with the surface owner's use and to provide for reclamation of affected lands and compensation for any damages. If no agreement were reached within 90 days, the matter would be referred to neutral arbitration, according to the bill's language. If arbitration failed, energy development could go forward, but subject to Interior Department regulations that would balance the energy development with the interests of the surface owner or owners. The American Farm Bureau Federation, one the US' largest agricultural organization, has endorsed the measure. This story was originally published in Platts Natural Gas Alert http://www.naturalgasalert.platts.com
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