Fuel Cell Buses in China to Ease Pollution
"Recognizing that the increasing demand for automobiles in China
cannot be satisfied using internal combustion engines, without a significant
adverse impact on urban air quality, the Chinese government is focused on
sustainable, clean transportation."
- Dennis Campbell, President and CEO of Ballard
Vancouver, British Columbia - July 27, 2004 [SolarAccess.com]
Public transportation demands and pollution in China qualified the city of
Beijing for three fuel cell powered buses with the Zero-Emission Bus
demonstration project. Ballard Power Systems will provide three heavy-duty 205
kW fuel cell engines to DaimlerChrysler for integration into Mercedes-Benz
Citaro buses for the project funded by China's Ministry of Science &
Technology, the Global Environment Facility and the United Nations Development
Program. The three buses will operate in Beijing as part of a two-year program
set to beginning in late 2005 and continue through 2007.
China is the latest country to benefit from Ballard fuel cells. The company
delivered the first fuel cell bus engines for the European Fuel Cell Bus Project
in 2003 to support the development of fuel cell technology and to demonstrate
the viability of fuel cell power for day-to-day operation of transit buses under
specific climatic and topographical conditions. The three buses demonstrated in
Beijing will complement the 33 Mercedes-Benz Citaro buses equipped with 205 kW
heavy-duty Ballard fuel cell engines on the roads of 11 cities worldwide
including Perth, Amsterdam, Barcelona, Hamburg, London, Luxembourg, Madrid,
Porto, Reykjavik, Stockholm and Stuttgart. Ballard has also delivered three
heavy-duty fuel cell engines to Gillig Corporation for the Santa Clara Valley
Transportation Authority, bringing the number of buses to be demonstrated and
driven on regular routes in daily service to 39.
Zero emissions for public transportation is one way the countries of Europe are
trying to change their reliance on fossil fuels. Goals for the project are to
introduce fuel cell technology in buses, and educate people in the public
transportation industry about the environmental benefits of fuel cells over
combustion engines.
"We are proud to extend our reach into China as we assist them in
demonstrating the viability of fuel cell power for transit applications,"
Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer Dennis Campbell said.
"Recognizing that the increasing demand for automobiles in China cannot be
satisfied using internal combustion engines, without a significant adverse
impact on urban air quality, the Chinese government is focused on sustainable,
clean transportation."
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