Power Crisis a Big Sham? Valley Hardships Still Fresh in Minds

 

Jun 23 - Daily News; Los Angeles, Calif.

Workers in Santa Clarita sat in cold, dark offices the winter of 2000-01, sheriff's deputies stood by to direct traffic should the lights go out and college classes were canceled during a spate of power blackouts ordered as energy supplies hit record lows.

Now more than three years later, the evidence is mounting that the energy crisis that nearly bankrupted Southern California Edison, the area's power utility, was orchestrated for the profits of out- of-state companies - Texas-based Enron Corp. in particular.

As new information comes to light, Doug Sink, chief financial officer for Valencia-based drum maker Remo Inc., is bitter.

"What they did to the businesses and consumers in California, it's unconscionable," Sink said. "It makes you mad - it's not that you didn't think this was going on, but hearing the proof of how people in Texas manipulated us, that's unbelievable."

The power crisis cost Remo as much as $700,000 in lost production as temporary power outages shut down its plant. On top of that, the company saw its electric bills triple from 7 or 8 cents per kilowatt to 24 cents. Rates have since leveled at about 11 cents per kilowatt, he said.

With business back on track for the most part, local companies and institutions are watching recent events involving Enron unfold. Taped conversations of company employees boasting of various schemes to drive up power prices to customers of the state's two main power providers, Pacific Gas and Electric and Edison, could prove to be the smoking gun.

Employees caught on tape, routine among utilities for record- keeping purposes, proposed exporting energy out of California so Enron could drive up prices still more than the records they had hit. The tapes surfaced after a Washington state utility involved in its own lawsuit with Enron obtained them from the U.S. Justice Department.

"What we need to do is to help in the cause of, ah, (the) downfall of California," an employee is quoted in transcripts of the tapes. "You guys need to pull your megawatts out of California on a daily basis."

Individuals are heard gloating about ripping off consumers, lying and corrupting one another as they manipulate the power supply.

Release of the tapes two weeks ago prompted California's two U.S. senators, Democrats Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein, to demand an immediate $8.9 billion refund for the state.

Then on Thursday, state Attorney General Bill Lockyer sued Enron and several subsidiaries, charging they manipulated market prices. A spokeswoman for the now-bankrupt Enron declined to comment, saying the company had not reviewed the action but noted it was cooperating with investigators.

The energy crisis left College of the Canyons students in the dark as power reserves dropped and rolling blackouts were scheduled statewide to manage the shortages. Evening classes were canceled as final exams approached because the darkened campus could prove dangerous. A college employee went to an out-of-area campus to do the payroll on a borrowed computer. At one point, the Valencia college was fined $126,000 when it refused requests to shut down for 10 days during exams.

"It is going to be very disturbing if we learn the interruptions to our educational programs were not the result of genuine power shortages, but rather the result of a market being manipulated," said Phil Hartley, executive vice president of the college. "These are students working on college degrees. You can't interrupt that."

The crisis cost College of the Canyons close to $500,000. Some of that was reimbursed by the state, but Hartley pointed out that California taxpayers still had to foot the bill. And the recently released Enron audiotapes serve to reopen the wound.

"It just shows callousness. There's an arrogant disregard, no sense of civic pride."

In search of solutions, the city of Santa Clarita formed an energy committee that included some local business representatives. Chris Daste, the city's field services director, served as a liaison to the committee.

"People were really concerned about energy costs and what it was doing to their bottom line," Daste said. "We did look at what it would take to form our own utility, but the cost was astronomical. There was frustration because we were powerless - there was nothing we could do."

The committee eventually opted to wait things out, and by summer the state had bailed out the two major utilities and regulators allowed customers to drop out of programs that allowed for interrupted service when supplies ran low. Eventually prices dropped, but the anger lingers.

"To my knowledge they have no assets," Sink said. "I don't know what you can do to make them pay. They should pay, but they won't."

Patricia Farrell Aidem, (661) 257-5251

pat.aidem@dailynews.com