Power sector identified as largest air polluter in US, Canada
Washington (Platts)--2Jun2004
The electricity generating industry was the largest single emitter of toxic air pollution in the US and Canada in 2001, according to a report released Wednesday by the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation. The study, "Taking Stock 2001," is based on the most recently available comparable data from the two countries and examines toxic chemical emissions from industrial facilities, including chemical manufacturers, steel mills, paper mills, plastic manufacturers, coal- and oil-fired power plants and hazardous waste management facilities. While the study found that the generation sector reduced hazardous emissions 10% between 1998 and 2001, it said 46 of the top 50 air polluters in North America were power plants. The report said the sector generated 45% of the 755,502 tons of toxic air releases in 2001, with hydrochloric and sulfuric acids the chemicals most commonly released from burning oil and coal. Power plants, the report added, also accounted for 64% of all mercury emissions, with most coming from coal combustion. The study, which was based on data from the US Toxics Release Inventory and Canada's National Pollutant Release Inventory, identified Progress Energy's Roxboro coal-fired plant in Semora, North Carolina, Reliant Energy's Keystone Power Plant in Shelocta, Pennsylvania, and Georgia Power's Bowen plant in Cartersville, Georgia, as the most polluting plants in the US. The report said the three facilities each reported more than 7,400 tons of air releases and were responsible for more than 7% of the total toxic air releases in the US. The Reliant plant also had the largest on-site source of mercury emissions of any power plant. In Canada, the largest single air polluter was Ontario Power Generation's Nanticoke Generating Station in Naticoke, Ontario. In addition, the report said that three US states--North Carolina, Ohio and Texas--and Ontario accounted for nearly 25% of all air releases in 2001. In each of the four, electric generation was either the largest or among the largest sources of pollution. This story was first published in Platts real-time news and market reporting service Platts Electricity Alert (http://electricityalert.platts.com ).
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