Canada should commit C$2.2 billion to renewables

OTTAWA, Ontario, CA, 2004-11-24 Refocus Weekly

Canada should adopt a ten-year program that commits Cdn$2.2 billion to promote renewable energies.

The national Wind Power Production Incentive should be expanded to 4,000 MW from the current commitment of 1,000 MW and have complementary support from provincial incentives, says the David Suzuki Foundation in its pre-budget recommendations to a federal government finance committee. That would cost $500 to $600 million over the decade.

Government should also establish Green Energy Production Incentives, similar to WPPI but to promote the adoption of solar, wave, tidal, hydro and biogas, with incentives structured to reflect the marginal development costs of each technology. Providing an incentive for solar and other small-scale technologies to be structured as a capital cost rebate would cost $200 million over the decade.

“Low-impact renewable energy is the fastest growing source of new energy in the world,” it says. “To catch up with other jurisdictions and take advantage of the tremendous international and domestic market opportunities, Canada should establish a National Renewable Energy Strategy. By expanding its commitment to renewable energy in key federal areas, the federal government can leverage significant provincial and territorial government and private sector engagement in advancing renewable energy to improve Canadian energy security, reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, and strengthen a forward-looking industrial sector.”

Zero or low-interest revolving loans would establish long-term funding for renewables at a one-time investment of $100 million to support the “immense opportunities” of distributed energy systems such as earth energy, biomass, solar thermal and solar PV. The existing Market Incentive Program for green power promoters should be expanded to $30 million per year and federal funding for research of innovative renewables technologies should be $50 million per year.
The government should establish long-term funding of $5 million a year for a comprehensive program to encourage Canadians to purchase renewables and another $50 million a year to establish a national renewable energy training program.

“Canada needs a comprehensive national sustainability plan to become a 21st century economic and environmental leader,” it adds. “The next federal budget is an opportunity to set a sustainability agenda for Canada.”

A National Renewable Energy Strategy would outline how Canada can take advantage of the industrial opportunities in the global renewables sector, and the environmental group also recommends creation of a Sustainable Energy Trust to provide a “critical mechanism for enabling cost-effective, practical sustainable energy technologies to be integrated into the marketplace.” The Trust would be financed from proceeds from the sale of the government-owned Petro-Canada oil company, which has been placed on the market for sale.

“Canada requires a concerted, effective Low-Impact Renewable Energy Strategy to support a full range of relevant technologies and to meet the federal targets set in the Climate Change Plan for Canada,” it explains. “The federal government is ideally positioned to play a leadership role in establishing a strong renewable energy presence in Canada, and to create leverage to engage provincial and territorial governments.”

The level of financial support required to accelerate the deployment of renewables “would not be necessary if the environmental and public health costs of conventional energy were included in the pricing of energy,” and it is “essential that priority be placed on deploying practical, cost-effective technologies with short, medium and long-term opportunities for emission reductions such as low-impact renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies.”

The proposal reflects a similar proposal jointly advanced by the David Suzuki Foundation with two other groups, Pollution Probe and the Pembina Institute, and submitted through the Green Budget Coalition. The latest submission includes distributed renewable energy technologies which are not grid-connected, such as space conditioning from earth energy heat pumps and solar thermal systems.

“Such technologies have significant potential in Canada and are critical for strengthening electricity system resilience,” it notes.

“Low-impact renewable energy is increasingly playing a central role in addressing both global climate change and regional air pollution in a growing number of jurisdictions around the world,” it adds. “Expansion is occurring because many industrialized and developing countries recognize the central role of renewable energy. They are taking steps to position themselves advantageously with respect to growing environmental requirements while benefiting from the rapidly expanding market.”


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