Iraqi Navy takes over security for coastal areas, oil terminals
Dubai (Platts)--7Oct2004
Iraq's navy has started to protect the country's territorial waters and oil terminals after the US Navy handed over limited responsibilities, a US-led coalition spokesman said from Basra Thursday."They were fully operational from Oct 1," the spokesman said. "They will have support from the US/UK fleets to help protect the oil platforms." The handover ceremony took place at the Iraqi port of Umm Qasr, located near Basra. The Iraqi naval forces will mainly protect the coastal areas and the Basra and Khor al-Amaya oil terminals, the spokesman said. "They are limited from going out in to the Gulf," the spokesman added, because of the size and capacity of their fleet. The 360-member Iraqi Navy has around 15 speed boats equipped with light machine guns and seven larger vessels. Port and shipping agents are watching how the Iraqi navy protects the oil terminals. "We are waiting to see what kind of job they do protecting the terminals," a port agent said. "Security has been improved since the April attacks." Iraq's southern exports were halted in April 2004 after an unprecedented three suicide boat attacks against the terminals. The US Navy, at the time responsible for protecting the terminals, tried to intercept one of three boats heading for the terminals. Meanwhile, Iraq's southern exports have increased to some 80,000 bbl/hour, or about 1.92-mil b/d Thursday, hitting sustained levels not seen since April 2004, port agents said. "The flow rate is 80,000 bbl/hour, plus or minus 5,000 bbl," a port agent said. "We have not seen this level since the April attacks." In April, Iraq exported almost all of its crude from the two southern terminals as it struggled to protect the key 900,000 b/d capacity export pipeline. Iraq has successfully started to move Kirkuk crude north to the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan at a current level of some 200,000 b/d.
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