Hawaii Approves Ethanol Use Mandate
"Renewable energy sources like ethanol have the potential to offer
significant benefits to Hawaii's economy and energy security, and it's
imperative for Hawaii to continue to move in this direction."
- Hawaii's Governor Linda Lingle
Honolulu, Hawaii - September 28, 2004 [SolarAccess.com]
Hawaii's Governor Linda Lingle signed new administrative rules to implement a
10-year-old law mandating that ethanol be added to gasoline sold in Hawaii. The
governor signed the rules during a membership meeting of the Kaua'i Chamber of
Commerce where business executives from the island's ethanol and sugar
industries gathered to celebrate the adoption of the rules.
The new regulations call for at least 85 percent of Hawaii's gasoline to contain
10 percent ethanol beginning in April 2006. An exemption is allowed if
competitively priced ethanol is not available, or in the case of undue hardship.
"Implementing ethanol blending rules is another step toward our commitment
to creating greater energy self-sufficiency for our state," said Governor
Lingle, who signed legislation earlier this year requiring that by the year 2020
at least 20 percent of Hawaii's electricity will be produced from renewable
resources. "Renewable energy sources like ethanol have the potential to
offer significant benefits to Hawaii's economy and energy security, and it's
imperative for Hawaii to continue to move in this direction."
The rules reflect a long process that involved representatives from all segments
of the energy sector, agriculture community, and environmental groups that
culminated in a formal public hearing conducted on August 12, 2004. Many of the
testifiers at the hearing commented on the importance of ethanol in moving
Hawaii toward renewable fuels, reducing Hawaii's dependence on imported
petroleum, and diversifying and strengthening Hawaii's agricultural sector.
Several testifiers said that it has been 10 years since the original law was
passed and "it's time to get on with it."
"Hawaii is one of a handful of states without ethanol fuel use or
production, yet study after study has shown that Hawaii has the potential to
produce fuel for use locally as well as for export." said Ted Liu,
director, Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism, whose
department oversaw the development and public input of the new rules.
According to Liu, it is estimated that at least 40 million gallons of ethanol
per year will be required to meet the mandate. Studies have pegged Hawaii's
ethanol production potential at 90 million gallons per year in the short-term
and over 400 million gallons per year as a mature industry.
Ethanol-blended fuels are widely used in the United States and are approved for
use by all automakers. It is estimated that 30 percent of all gasoline used in
the United States this year will be blended with ethanol. In many areas of
California, Connecticut, New York, Minnesota, and other states, a significant
portion of the gasoline contains ethanol.
"Hawaii is now the second state, along with Minnesota, to require 10
percent ethanol-blended gasoline, said Bob Dinneen, President of the Renewable
Fuels Association (RFA), which is the ethanol industry's main lobby group.
"Just as Minnesota has, Hawaii will reap the rewards of implementing a
forward-looking energy policy. New ethanol plants and production will spur
Hawaii's economy and ethanol use will keep Hawaii's air clean and beautiful for
future generations."
More information
http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/ethanol.html
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