Research Program With EPA,
DaimlerChrysler Launches Nation’s First Medium-Duty Fuel Cell
Delivery Vehicles
SANTA MONICA, Calif., Aug. 26, 2004 – Buoyed by initial
road-test results and significant technological advancements,
UPS (NYSE:UPS) today announced the U.S. deployment of its first
three large package delivery vehicles utilizing hydrogen fuel
cells for power.
“Shifting away from a fossil fuel based economy to a
hydrogen economy would be a great environmental and
technological achievement,” said Chris Mahoney, UPS senior
vice president of global transportation services. “UPS now is
jumping from a small fuel cell car to a medium-duty truck. We
will continue the rapid application of this technology in hopes
that in the near future, we can deploy zero-emission engines
across our fleet of 88,000 vehicles.”
Mahoney made his remarks at a press conference here in Los
Angeles where the first fuel cell Dodge Sprinter is being
deployed. He was joined by representatives from DaimlerChrysler,
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Department
of Energy and the state of California. The remaining two
Sprinters will be deployed in Sacramento and Ann Arbor, Mich.
In May 2003, UPS, EPA and DaimlerChrysler announced a
collaborative project to advance the state of hydrogen fuel
cells by harnessing the technology to power the first commercial
delivery fleet in North America. Starting in March 2004,
DaimlerChrysler provided an “F-Cell,” a fuel cell-powered
Mercedes-Benz A-Class car, which UPS modified for early-morning
package deliveries in southeastern Michigan. The car is fueled
daily at the EPA’s hydrogen fueling station at its National
Emissions Testing Laboratory in Ann Arbor. DaimlerChrysler and
UPS concurrently began testing a medium-duty vehicle in Germany.
The new Dodge Sprinters were built in part on information
gathered during these road tests.
“Our two test programs showed the on-road reliability of
fuel cell vehicles is excellent, equivalent to our current
fleet,” said Mahoney. “But what’s truly exciting is how
fast the technology is progressing.”
According to DaimlerChrysler, compared to the first Sprinter,
the new fuel cell Sprinters feature a 20% increase in powertrain
efficiency; a 40% increase in range to 155 miles, and a 45%
increase in peak engine power. They now have similar
acceleration as a gas- or diesel-powered UPS vehicle.
Customers will be able to recognize the trucks not only
because of their signature brown color and UPS logo, but also by
special graphics on the sides that feature concentric circles
rippling outwards, representing water. Fuel cell technology
works by converting chemical energy – in this case, hydrogen
reacting with oxygen – into electricity without combustion.
The reaction produces water vapor and heat as the only
byproducts.
Mahoney added UPS is excited by the prospect of a significant
reduction in maintenance expenses since the drive train will
last longer than a gas or diesel engine.
The vehicles in their new configuration also offer a 10%
increase in cargo capacity compared to the diesel-powered
Sprinters now in use by UPS, and the fuel cell technology
eliminates the need to house an engine in the front of the
vehicle, making it easier to explore new automotive designs, he
added.
The UPS executive said one of the remaining hurdles is the
need for more hydrogen refueling stations.
“While it’s still more expensive to manufacture a fuel
cell vehicle, DaimlerChrysler is working hard to perfect the
technology and lower those costs. The refueling infrastructure
is the next critical need,” Mahoney concluded. “Only by
making hydrogen as broadly available as gasoline or diesel can
passenger cars and fleets truly reap the environmental and
economic benefits.”
Fuel cell technology is the latest innovation in UPS’s
commitment to develop sustainable transport options. For more
information on UPS’s use of alternative fuel vehicles, please
read the Alternative
Fuel Media Kit.
UPS is the world’s largest package delivery company and a
global leader in supply chain services, offering an extensive
range of options for synchronizing the movement of goods,
information and funds. Headquartered in Atlanta, Ga., UPS serves
more than 200 countries and territories worldwide. UPS’s stock
trades on the New York Stock Exchange (UPS) and the company can
be found on the Web at UPS.com.
# # #
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