San Francisco Calls for 360 MW Renewables
"Energy independence offers San Franciscans permanent protection
against future energy crises, and hard savings that cannot be taken away."
- Paul Fenn of Oakland-based Local Power, who authored the Community Choice law
San Francisco - May 13, 2004 [SolarAccess.com]
The San Francisco Board of Supervisors unanimously approved legislation to use
the state's "Community Choice" law to switch San Francisco residents
and businesses to a new power supplier for electricity service - and to finance
a network of renewable energy and energy conservation projects that aim to
dramatically reduce dependency on natural gas and nuclear power plants.
The move follows a recent California Public Utilities Commission decision to
make room for communities like San Francisco to break away from utility power
contracts to control their own energy destiny under the Community Choice law
(AB117, Migden), and answers a 2001 voter mandate for green power from San
Francisco's 2001 Solar Bond Authority, Proposition H.
The Energy Independence ordinance directs City departments to prepare an
Implementation Plan and Request for Proposals for the Board of Supervisors to
solicit new Electric Service Providers interested in supplying power to San
Franciscans as soon as 2005, and building 360 Megawatts of new solar
photovoltaic installations, distributed generation such as fuel cells, wind
turbines, hydrogen, energy efficiency, and conservation technologies as standard
components of the City's electricity service.
The City Controller's office has agreed to assist in developing the analysis
necessary to develop the draft implementation plan. Under Community Choice,
power would be "wheeled" over PG&E's lines. Ratepayers would also
have the option to opt-out and remain with PG&E as their power supplier.
The conversion, say proponents, would protect residents and businesses against
increasingly volatile natural gas prices, assist in closing power plants that
cause breast cancer and childhood asthma, and make the City a leader in the
global effort to stop climate change. On an average day, San Francisco requires
650 Megawatts of power at night and 850 Megawatts during the day. A 360 Megawatt
investment in green power as called for in the City's adopted Electricity
Resource Plan will far exceed the Renewable Portfolio Standard called for by
state law. Electricity causes approximately 25% of the City's total greenhouse
gas emissions.
The Community Choice law enables power providers to mix solar with less
expensive resources such as energy efficiency technologies, bringing down the
average price of the City's portfolio of resources to be competitive with
PG&E's electric bills.
"What is more, after it is paid off, this infrastructure will continue to
provide power to San Franciscans at considerably lower rates for decades,"
said Paul Fenn of Oakland-based Local Power, who authored the Community Choice
law (Migden, 2002) and assisted Ammiano's office in drafting both the 2001
"H Bond Authority" and the Energy Independence Ordinance. "Energy
independence offers San Franciscans permanent protection against future energy
crises, and hard savings that cannot be taken away."
Supervisor Ammiano sponsored the successful H Bond Authority for renewable
energy and conservation projects in 2001. Proposition H, coupled with the
proposed ordinance, will allow the City to finance the green power projects,
allowing for a more gradual repayment of the solar, wind, conservation and
efficiency investments without a rate increase.
"This ordinance will offer a kind of insurance against wildly fluctuating
energy prices and permanently reduce the amount of power San Franciscans need to
buy from the grid," said Ammiano. "We can work towards closing the
City's polluting power plants and make the City comply with the Kyoto Treaty,
all at the same rates PG&E charges - now I call that a bargain."
Ammiano announced the Energy Independence ordinance at a City Hall press
conference in February, joined by Fenn and some of the state's green power and
consumer protection leaders, including Sierra Club International Vice President
Michele Perrault, California Wind Credit Law Tyrone Cashman, Sacramento Solar
Program Architect Don Aitken, UC Berkeley Professor Dan Kammen, TURN
representative Mindy Spatt, and Greenpeace USA representative Kristin Casper.
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