The impact of last year’s Gulf
Coast Hurricanes affected millions of Americans this winter
heating season. The hurricanes caused a disruption in our energy
supply process, and as a result, heating costs for the 2005-06
season reached record highs. The cost of heating an average home
increased 30 to 50 percent in many parts of the nation. Some
customers paid $200.00 more per month to heat their homes.
According to recent statistics gathered by the U.S. Department of
Labor, the cost of natural gas increased an unprecedented 34.5% in
2005.
As winter’s frigid temperatures started to take hold in the
northern states early in the heating season, consumers worried
about how the escalating costs would affect their ability to
adequately heat their homes. Even with the relatively mild
temperatures in most areas of the country this heating season,
utility bills were still at all-time highs. Some utility
commissions warned further increases might come this summer.
State government and regulators took this issue very seriously.
Several states established special billing practices allowing
consumers additional time to pay their bills. Other states limited
utilities’ collection practices to protect service until consumers
were able to resolve high bills and the associated delinquencies.
While all of these options helped the consumer, the utilities
were still faced with the dilemma of how to encourage prompt
payment while being sensitive to the needs of their customers. One
simple solution was to make it easier for the customer to pay by
providing multiple payment options.
Many utilities across the country offer electronic payments by
check, credit card, or pinless debit card through services
provided by third-party vendors. These affordable and convenient
options are offered to customers through a variety of channels to
make paying their utility bill convenient. Customers have the
option to pay via the web, an IVR (provided by the servicer or the
utility), or through call center agents (provided by the servicer
or the utility).
Customers make a payment 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
from anywhere in the country. There is no registration required
for these services and customers only need basic information -
such as their utility account number and checking or credit/debit
card number. With real-time authorization, customers are notified
of approved payments immediately and all relevant payment and
account information is provided to the utility electronically each
day.
The trends in 2006 have indicated increased usage of these
services. Compared to 2005, electronic payments have increased 16
percent (measuring January 2005 to January 2006). One major
Midwest gas company saw a 38 percent increase of dollars collected
using this method of payment; from $12,150,000 in January 2005 to
$16,700,000 in January 2006.
Another major Midwest gas company creatively combined an
outbound interactive voice messaging (IVM) program with the ease
of electronic payments. Daily, the gas company calls its
delinquent customers via an outbound IVM process. IVM uses prompts
to advance customers through customized scripting, according to
the utility’s specific goals. Since this campaign is completely
automated and does not depend upon customer service
representatives to deliver the messaging, the number of customers
who can be contacted is extremely high. IVM is able to call
thousands of customers simultaneously. And customers appear to
prefer automated messaging to traditional dialer messaging. Nearly
45% of the customers called through an IVM campaign select and
respond to the customized messages. Only 30% of customers
contacted through a traditional dialer campaign listen to the
messages.
Once the customer is identified, IVM delivers customized
scripting that provides detailed information regarding the status
of the customer’s account (balance, minimum payment due, and due
date). The customer can choose a variety of options to satisfy the
payment, including making payment by check, credit or debit card.
When one of these payment options is selected, the customer enters
all the necessary payment information (card number, expiration
date, amount of payment) and receives a real-time authorization of
the payment. The gas company is able to view a record of the
payment through a real-time payment viewing portal and the payment
is updated in a nightly posting file to the gas company.
The results of this outbound notification program were
overwhelming. In January, nearly 50,000 accounts representing
$24,000,000 of past due dollars were targeted for this customized
notification program. The gas company collected more than
$4,000,000 in January using electronic bill payment services. The
advantage this service provides to the customer is the ability to
easily pay the delinquent account. Additionally, if the customer
needs more complex account servicing, the automated system can
transfer the customer to a customer service representative to
explain alternative options such as payment plans and assistance
programs. Customers appreciate the effective, efficient method of
updating their account balances as well as the immediate payment
options and full account servicing.
Several other utility companies are using outbound automated
calling programs to enhance their delinquency notification
efforts. Budget billing, past due payment arrangements,
pre-disconnection notification and early stage delinquencies all
respond favorably to this type of call. In all situations,
customers are given the option to satisfy their account balance
through the flexible payment options offered at the time of the
call. It’s a win for the utility company and a win for the
customer.
Even though this year’s heating season is coming to a close and
the possible impact of this year’s hurricane season is yet to be
realized, high heating bills and rising delinquencies will
continue to be an ever-present issue for both consumers and
utility companies. Consistent focus on delinquency management and
alternative strategies will aid utilities in keeping their account
receivables under control. Frequent customer communication and
alternative payment programs are an effective way for utilities to
look to the future and not only help themselves, but also help
their customers.
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Copyright 2005 CyberTech, Inc.
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