Hydrogen Provides Storage Medium for Intermittent
Wind Energy
Hydrogenics Corp. was awarded a contract by Basin Electric Power
Cooperative, Bismarck, N.D., to supply an electrolyzer-based
hydrogen refuelling station for installation in Minot, N.D.. In
addition to the core electrolyzer module, Hydrogenics is supplying
compression, storage and dispenser equipment as part of the
contract. The station is one of the first US-based hydrogen fueling
stations to use electricity from a wind power resource to produce
hydrogen from water, in this case using electricity generated by
wind resources either owned or contracted by Basin Electric.
The hydrogen produced will be used to refuel hydrogen-powered
vehicles, demonstrating a linkage between wind power and vehicle
refueling. Recognizing the challenge presented by the intermittency
and varying outputs of wind power, an important element of the
project is the development of various control schemes by which the
electrolyzer can interface with the electrical output of wind
turbines to optimize fuel production, particularly during low
electricity demand periods. The project will demonstrate the ability
and practicality of making and using hydrogen energy with zero
carbon emissions, using excess wind power that might otherwise be
under-utilized. This capability can potentially lead to
significantly enhanced overall efficiencies of existing and future
wind power installations.
The installation of this electrolyzer fueling station at North
Dakota State University's North Central Research Extension Center,
scheduled for the latter part of 2006, is an integral component of a
Department of Energy (DOE) sponsored Wind Hydrogen project announced
by Senator Byron Dorgan's office in September 2004. The Senator, a
national leader in the drive to bring hydrogen and wind energy into
mainstream use, has been instrumental in the creation and
advancement of this unique multi-phase project.
"This is Hydrogenics' third undertaking to show how hydrogen
technologies can add significant value and benefits to investments
that people are making today in wind power in many parts of the
world," comments Pierre Rivard, Hydrogenics President and Chief
Executive Officer. "While Hydrogenics has the depth and versatility
to make hydrogen using different technologies and feedstocks, the
generation of totally clean, sustainable and cost-effective hydrogen
is where we believe the greatest potential exists for growth in
hydrogen infrastructure."
The hydrogen electrolyzer will be constructed at the Research
Extension Center with the support of Verendrye Electric, Velva,
N.D., and Central Power Electric Cooperative, Minot.
© 2005 Webcom Communications Corp.
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