One of
the more poignant points that Al Gore made in last night’s
powerful speech about global warming was that a lot of people
move directly from a state of denial about this issue to one
of despair. People in the first state don’t go out and try to
change things because they don’t see a problem. People in the
second state are often no more inclined to act because they
think the situation is hopeless. The fact that these are the
two most stable cognitive states on this issue probably
explains why a lot of people do, in fact, remain in denial.
It’s human to avoid pain, and therefore perhaps natural to
subconsciously choose a state of denial over the daily trauma
of despairing for the future of humanity.
The main
body of the speech musters a great sense of alarm about a
formidable enemy (and by the way, I’ll use the present tense
in the discussing the speech from now on because Mr. Gore
indicated that it’s an on-going project that he’s presenting
in as many forums as possible). To convert that alarm into an
energized determination to do something, Mr. Gore needs to be
equally persuasive in arguing that the enemy can actually be
defeated. In light of this, perhaps the most important part
of the speech is the tantalizing glimpse of hope that he
offers at the end. But does that glimpse create enough
momentum to carry his audience through the state of despair
and into one of cautious, but inspired optimism?
In my
own case, Gore trampled my few remaining shards of doubt about
the immediacy of the issue, and greatly deepened my general
state of alarm about it. However the part of the speech that
I found most intriguing – that later section in which he
argued that it’s not yet too late to do something about deep
environmental shifts that have had no precedent in at least
600,000 years – was all too short, and the general sense that
I emerged with was one of dread.
This
speech will no doubt evolve as Mr. Gore continues with his
campaign to move the public to action. As this unfolds, I hope
that the cause-for-hope/call-to-action section expands. For
instance, the recent improvements in the ozone layer that he
cited are an electrifying precedent for anyone moving from
despair to action. To me, this brief but bright flash of hope
was every bit as motivating as the methodical depiction of our
current situation. Back in the 80’s there was a good deal of
despair about the ozone matter, and plenty of rumblings that
we shouldn’t bother doing anything, because nothing could be
done. But then coordinated, aggressive action turned things
around. It could be quite inspiring to learn more about this
noble and analagous success in the context of what's happening
today.
Similarly, the slide in which he pointed to several different
intitiatives which could collectively stablize then reverse
the build-up of greenhouse gases passed
all too quickly. The thought that we've conjured up a great
mess for ourselves through decades of largely unwitting
collective action is plenty agitating. But people will get
really riled up if they believe that we're willfully avoiding
a clear, concrete, and achievable path to recovery. What are
the steps on that path? What quantitative facts underlie the
argument that they can be effective? Are they as attainable as
the reversal in the ozone problem turned out to be? And what
self-interested groups are fighting to keep us from taking
them? I have the feeling that Mr. Gore has succinct,
quantitative, and highly visual answers to these questions,
and hope to be in the room someday when he presents them.
Hmm … maybe that’s what he has planned for his follow-up talk on Saturday…?