Oil Price-Gouging Bill Points Finger In Wrong Direction

March 15, 2006 — By the National Center for Policy Analysis

DALLAS, TX — The Senate Judiciary Committee will hear testimony today on the Petroleum Industry Antitrust Act of 2006, introduced by committee chairman Sen. Arlen Specter (R-Pa.). National Center for Policy Analysis (NCPA) Senior Fellow H. Sterling Burnett calls the bill an unneeded regulation designed to divert attention from the real reason behind oil price increases - Congress.

"Oil company collusion is not a factor in the current price of gas," said Burnett. "Oil companies are the mercy of the global market in energy just as much as anyone else."

According to Burnett, a combination of factors caused the current peak in gasoline prices:

  • Strong demand in the U.S. and several developing nations;
  • OPEC production and refining decisions;
  • Political instabilities in a number of oil-exporting countries; and
  • Further damage to off-shore oil platforms and gulf coast ports, as well as refineries and delivery systems from Hurricanes Katrina and Rita.
Sen. Specter's bill places restrictions on future petroleum industry mergers, allows the U.S. Attorney General to sue OPEC for colluding to increase prices, and makes it illegal for anyone to withhold oil unilaterally in order to raise prices or create market shortages.

However, profits in the oil and gas industry are much lower than many industrial sectors, such as pharmaceuticals, banks, semiconductors, and even household and personal products. Further, state and federal taxes account for a larger portion of the price of gasoline than do oil company profits.

"If Congress really wants to reduce the price of gasoline, then it should look inward," said Burnett. "They contributed significantly to the current high prices by placing tens of billions of barrels of oil and gas on public lands in Alaska, including the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, the Western U.S. and on the outer continental shelf off limits to exploration and production."

The NCPA is an internationally known nonprofit, nonpartisan research institute with offices in Dallas and Washington, D. C. that advocates private solutions to public policy problems. We depend on the contributions of individuals, corporations and foundations that share our mission. The NCPA accepts no government grants.

Contact Info:

Dorene Englert
Tel : 972-308-6459
E-mail : dorene.englert@ncpa.org

Website : the National Center for Policy Analysis