Greenpeace Says
Nuclear Waste Seeping into Groundwater from French Storage Site
May 31, 2006 — By Ingrid Rousseau, Associated Press
PARIS — Greenpeace said Tuesday that
nuclear waste from a storage facility is seeping into groundwater in the
Champagne region and threatening vineyards that produce the sparkling
wine.
The environmental group presented the French Senate on Tuesday with a
report saying that groundwater samples 10 kilometers (6 miles) from
champagne vineyards showed contamination from the waste facility in
Soulaines.
The group also took samples from near the other major nuclear waste site
in France, in the Manche region on the English Channel, that they said
contained radioactivity levels 170 times higher than European
legislation allows.
Storing nuclear waste is difficult, costly, politically sensitive and
potentially extremely dangerous -- all of which are key arguments used
against nuclear energy.
The French Senate was to debate a law Tuesday on what to do about
France's 1.05 billion cubic meters (35 million cubic feet) of nuclear
waste. The lower house of parliament passed the law in March, calling
for storing the most dangerous waste deep underground in sealed
containers. Other countries, including the United States, already bury
nuclear waste.
The national nuclear waste agency issued a statement on May 24 in which
it acknowledged a "defect in the design of storage air pockets" at the
Aube facility, which is in the Champagne region.
Waste at the site is stored in successive concrete containers. While
workers were filling in the concrete for the last container in April
2005, one of the inner containers cracked, the statement said.
The nuclear safety agency ordered it rebuilt, but classified the
incident as "zero" on a zero-seven scale. The agency said it caused no
environmental damage.
Currently, 85 percent of France's radioactive waste is stored in the
Manche and Aube storage sites. The remaining 15 percent -- which
includes the most highly radioactive materials -- are in temporary
facilities around the country.
The most nuclear energy-dependent country in the world, France has 59
reactors churning out nearly 80 percent of its electricity. It also has
nuclear weapons and imports waste from nuclear warheads and reactors in
the United States and other countries for reprocessing.
Source: Associated Press
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