The nuclear
waste disposal problem
May 2, 2006 - The Herald
WILL The Herald please lead fellow media in clarifying the
radioactive waste disposal problem and its relation to the debate about
new nuclear power stations? It has two distinct parts.
(a) Historically, radioactive waste has accumulated for more than 50
years - less than 20per cent of it from nuclear power stations, the rest
from the Ministry of Defence, hospital X-ray machines and many
industrial processes. Whether or not new nuclear power stations are
built, the historical waste remains, requiring careful, safe disposal.
Let us be clear - if all nuclear power were shut down tomorrow the
historical waste would still require safe disposal.
(b) In considering the need to build new nuclear power stations, the
problem of waste disposal is a factor. Modern nuclear power generators
are more efficient than their 50-year-old predecessors - the annual
radioactive waste from a large station could be about one cubic metre in
volume. Given the existing, historical, need for acceptable disposal
processes, the extra waste from new nuclear power stations would be a
modest addition. Any deep underground disposal facilities must have
sufficient spare capacity to accept likely future radioactive wastes,
not just from power generation but from all sources - until nuclear
fusion power and other developments become facts.
Bill Scott 23 Lynn Drive, Eaglesham.
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