News for Release: Tuesday, April 10, 2007
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Bush Administration Establishes Program to Reduce Foreign
Oil Dependency, Greenhouse Gases
EPA Contact: Jennifer Wood, (202) 564-4355 /
Wood.Jennifer@epa.gov
DOE Contact: Megan Barnett, (202) 586-4940 /
Megan.Barnett@hq.doe.gov
NHTSA Contact: Heather Hopkins, (202) 366-9950 /
Heather.Hopkins@dot.gov
(Washington, D.C. – April 10, 2007)
In step with the Bush Administration’s call to increase the supply of
alternative and renewable fuels nationwide, the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency today established the nation’s first comprehensive
Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) program.
At a press conference today, EPA Administrator Stephen L. Johnson, joined by
Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman and National Highway Traffic Safety
Administrator Nicole Nason, discussed the RFS program, increasing the use of
alternative fuels and modernizing CAFÉ standards for cars.
“The Renewable Fuel Standard offers the American people a hat trick – it
protects the environment, strengthens our energy security, and supports
America’s farmers,” said EPA Administrator Johnson. “Today, we’re taking an
important first step toward meeting President Bush’s “20 in 10” goal of
jumping off the treadmill of foreign oil dependency.”
"Increasing the use of renewable and alternative fuels to power our nation's
vehicles will help meet the President's Twenty in Ten goal of reducing
gasoline usage by 20 percent in ten years," Secretary Bodman said. "The
Administration's sustained commitment to technology investment will bring a
variety of alternative fuel sources to market and further reduce our
nation's dependence on foreign sources of energy."
“While we must look at increasing the availability of renewable and
alternative fuels, we must also continue to improve the fuel efficiency of
our passenger cars and light trucks,” said Nicole R. Nason, Administrator of
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. “As a part of the
President’s “20 in 10” energy security plan, we need Congress to give the
Secretary of Transportation the authority to reform the current passenger
car fuel economy standard.”
Authorized by the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the RFS program requires that
the equivalent of at least 7.5 billion gallons of renewable fuel be blended
into motor vehicle fuel sold in the U.S. by 2012. The program is estimated
to cut petroleum use by up to 3.9 billion gallons and cut annual greenhouse
gas emissions by up to 13.1 million metric tons by 2012 -- the equivalent of
preventing the emissions of 2.3 million cars. The RFS is an important first
step toward meeting President Bush’s call on our nation to reduce gasoline
use by 20-percent within 10 years by growing our renewable and alternative
fuel use to 35 billion gallons by the year 2017.
The RFS program will promote the use of fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel,
which are largely produced from American crops. The program will create new
markets for farm products, increase energy security, and promote the
development of advanced technologies that will help make renewable fuel
cost-competitive with conventional gasoline. In particular, the RFS program
establishes special incentives for producing and using fuels produced from
cellulosic biomass, such as switchgrass and woodchips.
The RFS program requires major American refiners, blenders, and importers to
use a minimum volume of renewable fuel each year between 2007 and 2012. The
minimum level or “standard” which is determined as a percentage of the total
volume of fuel a company produces or imports, will increase every year. For
2007, 4.02 percent of all the fuel sold or dispensed to U.S. motorists will
have to come from renewable sources, roughly 4.7 billion gallons.
The RFS program is based on a trading system that provides a flexible means
for industry to comply with the annual standard by allowing renewable fuels
to be used where they are most economical. Various renewable fuels can be
used to meet the requirements of the program. While the RFS program
establishes that a minimum amount of renewable fuel be used in the United
States, more fuel can be used if producers and blenders choose to do so.
The RFS brings the nation closer to President Bush’s Twenty in Ten goal to
reduce gasoline consumption 20 percent in ten years. To achieve this goal,
the Bush Administration’s Alternative Fuel Standard (AFS) proposal builds on
the RFS and requires use of 35 billion gallons of renewable and alternative
fuels in 2017 - nearly five times the RFS target of 2012. The AFS proposal
will displace 15 percent of projected annual gasoline use in 2017 through
the use of fuels, including corn ethanol, cellulosic ethanol, biodiesel,
methanol, butanol, hydrogen, and other alternative fuels. The Twenty in Ten
plan also calls for reforming and modernizing CAFÉ standards to increase the
fuel economy of cars. This will reduce projected annual gasoline use by up
to 8.5 billion gallons, a further 5 percent reduction that will bring the
total reduction in projected annual gasoline use to 20 percent. President
Bush has called on Congress to act on these proposals by the start of the
summer driving season this year.
For more information: http://www.epa.gov/otaq/renewablefuels/
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