Contact: John Millett, (202) 564-4355 / millett.john@epa.gov
A recent analysis by EPA on the risks from air toxics emitted from
petroleum refineries found that the risks to human health and the
environment are low enough that no further controls are warranted.
Based on the results of the analysis, EPA is proposing two options for
controlling air toxics emissions from refineries.
The first option requires no additional emissions reductions because the
risks are acceptably low.
As a second
option, EPA is proposing requiring additional emissions reductions for
certain storage vessels and wastewater treatment units. Under this
alternative, EPA projects that refineries could reduce air toxics
emissions by about 1,000 to 4,600 tons per year from 153 facilities. The
agency estimates this alternative could cost up to $1.1 million or save up
to $4.0 million nationwide each year by reducing product loss.
EPA is seeking comment on both options.
EPA analyzed the petroleum refinery emissions as part of a Clean Air Act
requirement that the agency examine potential risks that remain after
implementation of standards known as maximum achievable control technology
(MACT) standards. MACT standards require industrial facilities to reduce
emissions of toxic air pollutants.
EPA issued the MACT standard for petroleum refineries in 1995. The rule
reduces nationwide emissions of air toxics from petroleum refineries by an
estimated 53,000 tons per year.
EPA has issued 96 MACT standards covering 174 industry sectors. Those
rules reduce air toxic emissions by an estimated 1.7 million tons per
year.
EPA will accept public comment on its proposal for 60 days following
publication of the proposed action in the Federal Register.
For more
information on the rule:
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3fs.html
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