Wakonda
Technologies is developing proprietary solar electric technology that is
more efficient than crystalline silicon and lower in cost than thin film
alternatives.
Wakonda combines
the world’s most efficient photovoltaic materials with a flexible
substrate that enables high volume manufacturing using commercial
processes. The result:
Our technology
will dramatically improve the availability of solar energy for both
critical military and broad commercial applications, making it possible
for everyone to harness
The Power That Resides in Nature™. |
Solar electricity
can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Solar energy is
most effective when electricity is needed most - during the heat of the
day.
Solar enabled
peak load reduction will improve the reliability of the grid and reduce
the need for additional centralized power generation.
Solar power is
generated at the point of use, eliminating transmission and distribution
losses.
Solar Energy is SMART
Energy.
|
Wakonda
Technologies is developing proprietary solar electric technology that is
more efficient than crystalline silicon and lower in cost than thin film
alternatives.
Wakonda combines
the world’s most efficient photovoltaic materials with a flexible
substrate that enables high volume manufacturing using commercial
processes. The result:
Our technology
will dramatically improve the availability of solar energy for both
critical military and broad commercial applications, making it possible
for everyone to harness
The Power That Resides in Nature™. |
Solar electricity
can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Solar energy is
most effective when electricity is needed most - during the heat of the
day.
Solar enabled
peak load reduction will improve the reliability of the grid and reduce
the need for additional centralized power generation.
Solar power is
generated at the point of use, eliminating transmission and distribution
losses.
Solar Energy is SMART
Energy.
|
Industry Status
Wakonda
Technologies is actively working to reduce the average cost of solar
systems to make solar energy competitive with conventional electric
power. Solar cells and modules account for 40-50% of the cost of
today’s solar systems. Solar
electricity averages 3-5 times the cost of centrally generated
electricity, independent of the technology used in manufacturing of
the cells.
Crystalline
silicon, the same material used in the mass
production of computer chips, accounts for over 90% of the commercial
solar cell market. Silicon
cells are typically 11-16% efficient.
They are also rigid and relatively fragile.
Lower cost thin
film solar cells based on amorphous silicon,
copper-indium-gallium-diselenide, or cadmium-telluride
make up the rest of today’s commercial market.
These materials absorb light better than crystalline silicon,
so they can be deposited in layers less than 1 micron thick on
flexible substrates such as stainless steel foil.
This flexibility allows high volume roll-to-roll production
using processes similar to photographic film manufacturing.
Despite laboratory efficiencies over 15% and over 20 years of
development, commercial thin film cells are only 5-8% efficient and
their performance degrades over time.
In addition, indium and tellurium are rare and expensive raw
materials.
The highest
efficiency solar cells in production today are based on
III-V semiconductor materials
such as gallium-arsenide.
These cells were developed for specialty applications such as
satellites and are over 30% efficient.
III-V cells trade efficiency for cost - the single crystal
germanium substrates used in their production cost over $10,000 per
square meter, well above costs acceptable for commercial applications.
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Wakonda’s Advantage
Evolutionary
developers are seeking ways to reduce the inherent high material cost
of crystalline silicon or to increase the inherent low
efficiency of existing thin film materials,
Wakonda is developing a revolutionary method to significantly
reduce raw materials cost - the primary cost driver in production of
inherently high efficiency III-V cells.
Our
virtual single crystal
uses a proprietary surface treatment that allows a low cost,
commercial metal foil to simulate an expensive single crystal wafer.
The result is a new paradigm in solar cell manufacturing,
combining:
Wakonda Technologies is located in upstate New York’s SMART Energy
cluster
Telephone: 585.425.4530 Fax: 205.449.6462 Email: Info@WakondaTech.com |