2007 Cools, Set to be 6th Warmest Year on Record
NORWAY: November 29, 2007
OSLO - This year is set to be the sixth warmest since records began 150
years ago, cooler than earlier predicted which means a slight respite for
European ski resorts or bears trying to hibernate. "2007 will likely be near
equal with 2006, so joint sixth warmest year," Phil Jones, head of the
Climatic Research Unit at Britain's University of East Anglia, told Reuters.
The unit, which provides global data for the World Meteorological
Organization (WMO), had predicted a year ago that 2007 could be the warmest
worldwide since reliable records began in the 1860s. It cut the prediction
to number 2 in mid-year.
A sizzling start to 2007, blamed on a combination of global warming and an
El Nino warming of the Pacific Ocean that meant an abnormally warm winter in
the northern Hemisphere, tailed off as the El Nino ended early.
Jones predicted that 2007 would be beaten by 1998, warmest ahead of 2005,
2003, 2002 and 2004. The US space agency NASA says that 2005 was
fractionally warmer than 1998.
The unusually warm start to the year was partly blamed for heating the
Atlantic and cutting the extent of Arctic sea ice to a record low in summer.
It also disrupted crop growth.
Many of Europe's Alpine ski resorts -- starved of snow a year ago -- have
opened. In Switzerland 48 resorts, or more than half the total, opened about
10 days ago after good early snows and freezing temperatures.
In northern Europe, resorts such as Hafjell have opened weeks before last
year, when temperatures were too high even for snow-making machines.
DOZING OFF
And bears in a Bulgarian conservation park are starting to doze off for
winter hibernations, around the normal time, after last year's mild winter
badly disrupted their sleep.
"Four of the bears are sleeping already. The weather was a bit warm but last
week it became colder and it snowed so they have fallen asleep," said Raya
Stoilova of the "Four Paws" foundation of 24 bears in a conservation park.
The UN climate panel has blamed human activities, led by burning fossil
fuels in power plants, factories and cars for stoking global warming. Eleven
of the 12 years from 1995 to 2006 were among the 12 warmest years on record,
it says.
The world's environment ministers will meet in Bali, Indonesia, from
December 3-14 to seek ways to widen the fight against climate change.
They will aim to launch two years of talks on a new climate deal to succeed
the UN's Kyoto Protocol and seek more involvement by Kyoto outsiders such as
the United States and big developing nations led by China and India.
-- For Reuters latest environment blogs click on: http://blogs.reuters.com/environment/
(Writing by Alister Doyle)
Story by Alister Doyle, Environment Correspondent
REUTERS NEWS SERVICE
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