Minnesota Indian Tribe Calls on Congress to
Solve Nuclear Waste Crisis Before Embracing New Era of Nuclear Power
WASHINGTON, Oct 31, 2007 /PRNewswire-USNewswire
A Minnesota Indian tribe today urged a Senate panel to deliver on a promise
to move the nation's nuclear waste to a safe, secure facility before
allowing the United States to revisit nuclear power as a preferred energy
source. The Prairie Island Indian Community offered its comments during the
Senate Environment and Public Works Committee's hearing on the Yucca
Mountain nuclear waste repository project. The tribe is among the closest
communities in the country to a temporary nuclear waste site, located just
600 yards from more than 20 large containment units of highly radioactive
spent nuclear fuel.
Prairie Island is just one of thousands of communities in 39 different
states located in close proximity to a temporary nuclear waste facility.
There are presently 121 temporary nuclear waste storage sites scattered
across the United States.
"The federal government must fulfill its obligation under the National
Nuclear Waste Storage Act and subsequent acts of Congress to solve the waste
disposal problem and move the nation's nuclear waste to a safe and secure
facility," the tribe stated in its testimony. "Developing a safe, permanent
storage facility for spent nuclear fuel is critical to the health and
welfare of the millions of Americans who currently live near temporary
nuclear waste storage sites."
Twenty-five years after Congress passed the National Nuclear Waste Storage
Act and mandated the establishment of an underground repository, the future
of the nation's nuclear waste disposal program remains in doubt. In 2002,
Congress approved Yucca Mountain in Nevada as the site for the nation's
first permanent repository for high-level nuclear waste but some
Congressional leaders are now calling for the project to be abandoned.
Meanwhile, despite the uncertainty surrounding the nation's waste disposal
program, new nuclear power plants are being proposed throughout the country.
"Lost in the debate over Yucca Mountain are the communities that bear the
burden of the federal government's inaction and failure to solve the
nation's nuclear waste problem," the tribe commented. "The indefinite
storage of high-level nuclear waste at 121 different locations in 39 states
poses a serious threat to national security and puts at risk more than 169
million Americans currently living within 75 miles of these temporary
storage facilities."
Prairie Island told the committee that storage at Yucca Mountain, a remote,
militarily-secure site designed to permanently store the nation's high-level
nuclear waste is a safer alternative to leaving nuclear waste under varying
levels of security at multiple locations, near communities, rivers, and
other natural resources.
"Until or unless the federal government solves its nuclear waste problem, it
is simply irresponsible to allow the construction of new nuclear power
plants anywhere in the United States," the tribe stated in its testimony.
To date, American ratepayers have contributed more than $28 billion to the
national Nuclear Waste Fund to pay for a national storage site. This
includes $470 million from Minnesotans.
Prairie Island is located in southeastern Minnesota along the banks of the
Mississippi River, approximately 50 miles from the Twin Cities of
Minneapolis and St. Paul. Prairie Island is among the closest communities in
the nation to a nuclear power plant and an above-ground nuclear waste
storage site. Twin nuclear reactors and nearly two dozen large cement
nuclear waste storage casks sit just 600 yards from our homes. As many as 35
additional casks will be added in the coming years. The only evacuation
route off the Prairie Island is frequently blocked by passing trains. The
tribe has been fighting to have the nuclear waste removed since 1994 when
the state of Minnesota first allowed Xcel Energy to store the waste near its
reservation.
SOURCE Prairie Island Indian Community
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