Greening the Grid Gets Green Light
FOLSOM, Calif., Oct 17, 2007 -- BUSINESS WIRE
The California Independent System Operator Corporation (California ISO)
Board of Governors today approved making changes to its federal tariff that
spell out how a new financing tool will work to remove barriers for
renewable power trying to access the power grid. If approved formally by the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the new financing mechanism
will make it feasible for smaller green power developers to hook up to the
transmission system and gain entry into the competitive market for energy.
Renewable resources such as wind, solar and geothermal are often located in
remote areas removed from the wholesale transmission grid. These
"location-constrained generating resources" will help California meet its
Renewable Portfolio Standard, yet their development is often hampered by a
lack of adequate transmission capacity. It can be difficult to find
financing for transmission projects to reach generation that has not been
built yet -- hence the chicken or egg dilemma. Which should come first,
generation or the transmission capacity needed to get the power to the grid?
Under the process approved today, the appropriate Participating Transmission
Owner (PTO) would build the "trunk lines" out to the renewable-rich areas,
initially recovering its costs through the FERC-approved Transmission
Revenue Requirement (TRR). As individual generation projects are built and
connected to the grid, each generator would pay its pro-rata share of the
annual TRR payments. This financing arrangement would continue until the
entire capacity of the project is subscribed at which time the remaining
revenue requirement for the end-state transmission facility is completely
supported by the project developers.
Currently, new power plant owners are responsible for the upfront cost of
building transmission trunk lines to the grid and the costs can be
prohibitive for smaller renewable power developers.
"This plan removes a major obstacle blocking the development of renewable
resources," said ISO President and CEO Yakout Mansour. "This new hybrid
financing method is a creative way to help alternative energy suppliers
connect to the grid. It is all a part of leveling the playing field for
green power generators and guaranteeing their non-discriminatory grid
access. They still pay their fair share, but the costs are spread and
appropriately based on when the green power comes on line."
"This is exactly the type of creative solution California is known for,"
said ISO Board of Governor's Chair Mason Willrich. "FERC approval of this
plan will give California a way to add the infrastructure we need to get
more green power to the grid. Our tariff proposal is already receiving
national attention and may very well be replicated in other areas."
Early this year, the California ISO asked FERC for a Declaratory Order,
seeking FERC's approval-in-concept and additional guidance regarding this
issue. In April 2007, FERC granted the Declaratory Order and called for the
California ISO to conduct an extensive stakeholder process to gain their
input. The results of that process are incorporated into the plan the ISO
Board approved today and in the final tariff language that will be filed
with FERC by the end of this month.
The California ISO is a not-for-profit public benefit corporation charged
with managing the flow of electricity along California's open-market
wholesale power grid. The mission of the California ISO is to safeguard the
reliable delivery of electricity, and ensure equal access to 25,000 circuit
miles of "electron highway." As the impartial operator of the wholesale
power grid in the state, the California ISO conducts a small portion of the
bulk power markets. These markets are used to allocate space on the
transmission lines, maintain operating reserves and match supply with demand
in real time.
SOURCE: California ISO
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