Europe looks for US energy company investments

 

European companies may soon begin looking for power sector investments in the US, according to an executive of a US hedge fund who spoke at a conference in New York City in June.

"I wouldn't be surprised to see European firms -- after gobbling up everything they can [in Europe] -- looking to the US" to take advantage of arbitrage situations, said Scott Pearl, director of Seneca Capital Management, which he described as a "value-focused investment fund" that looks across the investment spectrum from debt to equity.

The biggest opportunities to earn a return right now in the power sector are publicly traded competitive power companies that perpetually trade at a "big discount" to the spark spread recovery that is under way in the industry, said Pearl, speaking at Platts' 4th Annual Utility M&A Conference.

Pearl declined to name any European power firms that might soon show up looking for US power sector investments. But in the past couple of years, large European energy companies such as E.ON of Germany, Enel of Italy, Endesa and Iberdrola in Spain, Suez of Belgium, and UK-based Scottish and Southern Energy have been very active in vying for control of the reigning regional power companies.

Seneca, which is now known as SCM Advisors, has $11.3 billion under management.

One foreign firm -- albeit a financial player, not a strategic investor -- that has already ventured into the US market is Macquarie Securities, which in May closed on its acquisition of Duquesne Light Holdings.

"The US power sector is undervalued compared with Europe and Australia because of regulatory risk," said Alan James, senior managing director, Macquarie Securities (USA). James said that Macquarie "continues to have discussions with a number of utilities." "We are very broad minded," said James, explaining that those discussions could include everything from joint ventures to outright acquisitions.

Macquarie takes a long-term view on its investments, said James. "Our mantra is never to sell."

ArcLight Capital Partners, on the other hand, which manages $10 billion of assets and has $4.6 billion of equity capital under management, is more focused on opportunities in the unregulated power sector and has tended to take stakes in individual distressed assets. US utilities "have real regulatory risks," said Matthew Runkle, vice president at ArcLight, who was on the panel discussion with James and Pearl.

Runkle said one opportunity ArcLight is looking at in the power sector is utility companies that might find it beneficial to spin off their unregulated assets, though he declined to elaborate.

Created: September 4, 2007