We know driving our cars and trucks is one of the primary contributors
to global warming. We've seen gas prices shoot up to
once-unthinkable levels in the past few weeks. Have those
powerful reasons curtailed our driving at all?
I am inclined to write no. I'm not seeing much evidence
around me that anyone's changing their habits.
But apparently it is changing a bit. A recent article
in the New York Times reported that U.S. consumers are
using less gas. It's not solely because gas prices have
approached $3.50 a gallon, and it's definitely not because
people want to address climate change. The struggling
economy is the determining variable. The conclusion is
people may pay just about any amount for gas when the
economy's good, but they won't when things aren't so good.
According to the report, gas consumption dropped 1
percent during a recent eight-week period compared to a
year ago. That's significant, as gas consumption usually
climbs 1.5 percent annually just based on population
growth. The decline was the biggest since 1997.
Sounds good, right? Like maybe we're finally getting
the idea and lessening our dependence on oil, which
creates significant greenhouse gases and depletes natural
resources, not to mention that it forces us to rely on
volatile foreign nations.
I'm not so sure how good it sounds. The Times article
indicates a greater portion of the gas cutbacks are coming
from lower-income consumers, people who are more
dramatically affected by an economic downturn. In
California gas prices are the highest, and consumption
last November fell 3.7 percent -- much higher than the
national average. But the state's economy also has been
hit hard, as unemployment jumped 21 percent in November
from the previous year.
That all says there does come a point when people will
start consuming less gas. But it really has to get to the
point of a severe economic strain on the family. It really
has to start becoming a choice of gas vs. food or other
essentials.
Most of us fortunately aren't at that crisis point. It
tells me that people generally aren't going to cut back on
driving for environmental reasons. And we likely won't cut
back as gas prices continue to climb and climb, until we
feel we have no alternative.
Allan Gerlat is editor of
Waste News. Past installments of this column are collected
in
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