BP May Sell Off Its Green Energy Interests
Feb 28 - Evening Standard; London (UK)
BP today indicated it could put its $7 billion wind and solar energy
businesses up for sale.
In a startling volte-face from the "Beyond Petroleum" future envisaged by
his predecessor Lord Browne, chief executive Tony Hayward today signalled
green energy will no longer be a BP priority.
In a long- awaited strategy statement in which unambitious oil production
targets sent shares in the company falling, down 8 1 2 p at 558p Hayward put
a price on its alternative energy businesses and strongly hinted that
investors are invited to come and take a look.
"We intend to grow this business predominantly for its equity value," said
Hayward. "Taking stock-market valuations for similar companies, we estimate
it is already worth between $5 billion and $7 billion. As we go forward we
will be looking at how best we can realise that growing value for
shareholders." Analysts said BP's options on the business range from an
outright sell, through inviting co-investors to help fund the business into
the future, to a spinoff via a stock-market flotation in which it may or may
not keep a stake.
The business could also be broken up, as Vivienne Cox, BP's alternative
energy boss, who was demoted in a Hayward reshuffle last year, broke down
the valuations of the alternative energy segments.
BP's solar business, which is active in the US, Australia, Spain and
Germany, is currently producing 800 megawatts of electricity the output of a
medium-sized traditional power station. But with over 160 installations and
the rush on investment worldwide in the sector in recent months, Cox has set
a value of between $2.1 billion and $3.9 billion.
BP's less-developed wind business is worth between $1.8 billion and $2.1
billion, said Cox. BP has done little in the UK, but has a land bank which
it says could produce 15,000 megawatts of electricity in Europe, India,
China and in the US (at one of America's largest wind farms, in Colorado).
Other businesses under Cox's wing include the development of hydrogen fuel
cells and gas-fired power stations, including a BP site on the south coast,
and they could be worth another $1 billion.
The decision was seen as a further attack on the legacy of Browne, who
Hayward replaced last May after the peer was forced to resign in a perjury
scandal.
In 2000, to some derision, Browne replaced the longstanding BP shield with
the company's current floral motif. In an attempt to emphasise BP's green
credentials, he said BP could in future stand for Beyond Petroleum.
By 2005, Browne ordered the formation of BP Alternative Energy and gave the
brief to Cox.Since then BP has invested $1.5 billion in green energy
projects.
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