Feb 19 - McClatchy-Tribune Regional News - Christopher D.
Kirkpatrick The Charlotte Observer, N.C.
Concerned you might be contributing to global warming?
If so, Duke Energy wants to soothe your environmental conscience. Soon,
you'll be able to pay the utility to offset some or all of the carbon
dioxide produced by your life.
Duke would turn that money over to green projects, such as planting trees or
building wind farms. The offsets would be designed to balance carbon dioxide
produced from day-to-day living and special events, such as taking a flight.
Drive, turn up the air conditioner, use the Internet, exhale -- it all
produces carbon dioxide one way or another. The average U.S. driver, for
example, contributes about 12,000 pounds a year from exhaust, Duke said.
An unnatural buildup of carbon dioxide is blamed as a cause of global
warming, which scientists fear could melt polar ice and cause massive
flooding and dangerous weather. Coal-fired power plants, which provide Duke
with most of its power, are among the biggest producers of the gas.
Duke and regulators have yet to work out the details of the voluntary
program, including its cost. But Georgia-based green marketing firm Sterling
Planet, mentioned as a possible partner, said offsets come in two general
forms: paying to promote renewable electricity production (such as those
wind farms) and paying to support activities, such as planting trees.
Duke's announcement on Monday is part of a continued greening-up for the
utility as it tries to counteract an environmental image problem. Duke has
been battling with environmentalists for more than two years over a
coal-fired power plant project in the Blue Ridge foothills at its Cliffside
plant.
The practice of offsetting carbon dioxide has developed a high profile as
Hollywood celebrities and companies, such as Ben and Jerry's, have
publicized their efforts to cancel out their own carbon dioxide-producing
behavior.
Duke's offset proposal amounts to an expansion of the existing NC GreenPower
program, which allows N.C. utility customers to buy renewable energy,
including wind and solar power.
Homeowners buy green power in increments of $4, tacked on to their monthly
bill. It would cost the average homeowner more than $40 extra per month to
use only green power.
Critics of offsets say they can be more about green fashion than about
actually reducing carbon dioxide emissions.
Roy Cordato, vice president of research for the John Locke Foundation, a
libertarian-leaning public policy watchdog group in Raleigh, is a skeptic.
"I can see why Duke wants to do it -- it's good public relations. And it
might make your wallet lighter," he said. "But let's not pretend it's going
to make the seas rise more slowly off the coast of North Carolina in our
lifetime or your children's lifetimes."
Keith Trent, a Duke group executive and policy and regulatory officer, said
the program will help reduce carbon dioxide, even if only a little. And it
will also educate customers about their individual contribution to the sum
total of emissions. The utility would not profit from the program.
People can buy offsets online through various companies, such as Sterling
Planet. Mel Jones, the company's chief executive, said that for roughly $700
a year, the average Carolinas power customer could offset their entire
carbon footprint.
Your carbon footprint
A family of four that lives in an all-electric home, has an average
Carolinas power bill and drives a car that gets 20 mpg produces about 28,600
pounds of carbon dioxide a year, according to the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency carbon calculator. That assumes the family has been
environmentally conscious by recycling newspaper, plastic bottles and
aluminum and steel cans, which cuts the emissions by nearly 2,400 pounds.
But if their car got 30 mpg, it would decrease their carbon footprint by
another 4,000 pounds.
Check your own carbon footprint at
http://epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/ind_calculator.html
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