The Arizona refinery: still trying, but another delay



You've heard it before: there hasn't been a new refinery built in the US in the last 175 years. Actually, it's closer to 32 years or so, but the repeated references to it, as if some giant opportunity was squandered by the industry, don't go away.

If nothing else, the developers of Arizona Clean Fuels Yuma are certainly determined. They received another setback this week, pushing the development of the plant back again. But if they're getting near the end of the road in trying to build the first US refinery since the Garyville, La. refinery was opened back in the 70's, it doesn't show.

ACFY said Monday it has been forced to delay the plant's start by a year after a lawsuit over the original site in Yuma, Arizona, led developers to move to another location. The plant is now expected to start in the second quarter of 2012, rather than Q2 2011, according to Glenn McGinnis, CEO of ACFY. McGinnis, an experienced oil industry veteran, has been leading this effort for years.

He told Platts' Beth Evans that ACFY will need the state to approve new air permits and a land lease because of the move. And ever the optimist, he said the settling of the dispute over the site with the Quechan tribe had enabled ACFY to go ahead with new attempts at raising financing, and that company is now "in discussions with a couple of investment groups."

The project's total cost is $3.7 billion, McGinnis told Platts, including $3.2 billion of costs in the US and another $500 million for a crude pipeline through Mexico to the refinery.

Despite the long road for ACFY, most of the news still shows progress toward the plant's development. It signed a letter of intent earlier this year to buy Canadian synthetic crude, though McGinnis told Platts that a recent hike in Alberta's royalty tax that has led to lower spending in the province and, in turn, lower production forecasts, could
mean less crude for the project. . (It failed to strike a deal with Mexico's Pemex on Mexican supply). Its state air permit was issued and reauthorized (but the new site will require yet another new air permit).

The bottom line: ACFY is still around after much skepticism and doubts, which still prevail. It may yet build the first new refinery in what will be more than 35 years, based on its new 2012 target.

From a media perspective, this startup seems different. A lot of industrial startups make grand announcements, come out with some press releases, maybe even have a media event with all sorts of fancy videos and important people in attendance, and then just sort of fade away. One day somebody picks their head up and says, "Hey, whatever happened to that new such-and-such plant they were going to build in South Podunk?"

ACFY has been showing enough public progress over several years that it's safe to say that for now, it doesn t seem to be following that script.

Posted by John Kingston on February 5, 2008 03:06 PM | Permalink