
      Joseph L. Bast
      Conference Host
      President, The Heartland Institute
 
      Opening Remarks delivered Sunday, March 2, 2008
      
      Welcome to the 2008 International Conference on Climate Change.
      This is a truly historic event, the first international conference 
      devoted to answering questions overlooked by the Intergovernmental Panel 
      on Climate Change. We’re asking questions such as:
       
      
        - how reliable are the data used to document the recent warming trend?
 
       
      
        - how much of the modern warming is natural, and how much is likely 
        the result of human activities?
 
       
      
        - how reliable are the computer models used to forecast future climate 
        conditions? and
 
       
      
        - is reducing emissions the best or only response to possible climate 
        change?
 
      Obviously, these are important questions. Yet the IPCC pays little 
      attention to them or hides the large amount of doubt and uncertainty 
      surrounding them.
      Are the scientists and economists who ask these questions just a fringe 
      group, outside the scientific mainstream? Not at all. A 2003 survey of 530 
      climate scientists in 27 countries, conducted by Dennis Bray and Hans von 
      Storch at the GKSS Institute of Coastal Research in Germany, found
       
      
        - 82 percent said global warming is happening, but only
 
       
      
        - 56 percent said it’s mostly the result of human causes, and only
 
       
      
        - 35 percent said models can accurately predict future climate 
        conditions.
 
      
      Only 27 percent believed “the current state of scientific knowledge is 
      able to provide reasonable predictions of climate variability on time 
      scales of 100 years.”
      That’s a long ways from “consensus.” It’s actually pretty close to what 
      the American public told pollsters for the Pew Trust in 2006:
       
      
        - 70 percent thought global warming is happening,
 
       
      
        - only 41 percent thought it was due to human causes,
 
       
      
        - and only 19 percent thought it was a high-priority issue.
 
      
      The alarmists think it’s a “paradox” that the more people learn about 
      climate change, the less likely they are to consider it a serious problem. 
      But as John Tierney with The New York Times points out in a blog 
      posted just a day ago, maybe, just maybe, it’s because people are smart 
      rather than stupid.
      And incidentally, 70 percent of the public oppose raising gasoline 
      prices by $1 to fight global warming, and 80 percent oppose a $2/gallon 
      tax increase, according to a 2007 poll by The New York Times and 
      CBS News.
      I’ve got news for them: Reducing emissions by 60 to 80 percent, which 
      is what the alarmists claim is necessary to “stop global warming,” would 
      cost a lot more than $1 a gallon.
      Al Gore, the United Nations, environmental groups, and too often the 
      reporters who cover the climate change debate are the ones who are out of 
      step with the real “consensus.” They claim to be certain that global 
      warming is occurring, convinced it is due to human causes, and 100 percent 
      confident we can predict future climates.
      Who’s on the fringe of scientific consensus? The alarmists, or the 
      skeptics?
      These questions go to the heart of the issue: Is global warming a 
      crisis, as we are so often told by media, politicians, and environmental 
      activists? Or is it moderate, mostly natural, and unstoppable, as we are 
      told by many distinguished scientists?
      Former Vice President Al Gore has said repeatedly that there is a 
      “consensus” in favor of his alarmist views on global warming. And of 
      course, he’s not alone.
      Two weeks ago, Jim Martin, executive director of the Colorado 
      Department of Public Health and Environment, when told of our conference, 
      said, “You could have a convention of all the scientists who dispute 
      climate change in a relatively small phone booth.” (Denver Post, 
      February 12, 2008).
      RealClimate.org predicted that no real scientists would show up at this 
      conference.
      Well ...
      We have with us, tonight and tomorrow, more than 200 scientists and 
      other experts on climate change, from Australia, Canada, England, France, 
      Hungary, New Zealand, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and of course the United 
      States.
      They come from the University of Alabama, Arizona State, Carleton, 
      Central Queensland, Delaware, Durham, and Florida State University.
      From George Mason, Harvard, The Institute Pasteur in Paris, James Cook, 
      John Moores, Johns Hopkins, and the London School of Economics.
      From The University of Mississippi, Monash, Nottingham, Ohio State, 
      Oregon State, Oslo, Ottawa, Rochester, Rockefeller, and the Royal 
      Institute of Technology in Stockholm.
      And from the Russian Academy of Sciences, Suffolk University, the 
      University of Virginia, Westminster School of Business (in London), and 
      the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.
      And I apologize if I left anyone out.
      These scientists and economists have been published thousands of times 
      in the world’s leading scientific journals and have written hundreds of 
      books. If you call this the fringe, where’s the center?
      Hey Jim Martin, does this look like a phone booth to you?
      Hey RealClimate, can you hear us now?
      These scientists and economists deserve to be heard. They have stood up 
      to political correctness and defended the scientific method at a time when 
      doing so threatens their research grants, tenure, and ability to get 
      published. Some of them have even faced death threats for daring to speak 
      out against what can only be called the mass delusion of our time.
      And they must be heard, because the stakes are enormous.
      George Will, in an October Newsweek column commenting on Al 
      Gore’s Nobel Peace Prize, wrote that if nations impose the reductions in 
      energy use that Al Gore and the folks at RealClimate call for, they will 
      cause “more preventable death and suffering than was caused in the last 
      century by Hitler, Stalin, Mao and Pol Pot combined.”
      It takes more than four Norwegian socialists to win a Pulitzer Prize, 
      so I’ll put George Will’s Pulitzer Prize and his recent Bradley Prize up 
      against Gore’s Nobel any day.
      You’ve probably read some of the attacks that have appeared in the 
      blogosphere and in print directed against this conference, and against The 
      Heartland Institute. Let me repeat for the record here tonight what 
      appears prominently on our Web site:
       
      
        - No corporate dollars were used to help finance this conference.
 
       
      
        - The Heartland Institute has 2,700 donors, and gets about 16 percent 
        of its income from corporations.
 
       
      
        - Heartland gets less than 5 percent of its income from all 
        energy-producing companies combined. We are 95 percent carbon free.
 
      And let me further add to the record:
       
      
        - The honoraria paid to all of the speakers appearing at this 
        conference add up to less than the honorarium Al Gore gets paid for 
        making a single speech, and less than what his company makes selling 
        fake carbon “off-sets” in a week.
 
       
      
        - It is no crime for a think tank or advocacy group to accept 
        corporate funding. In fact, corporations that fail to step forward and 
        assure that sensible voices are heard in this debate are doing their 
        shareholders, and their countries, a grave disservice.
 
      
      We’re not doing this for the money, obviously. The Heartland Institute is 
      in the “skeptics” camp because we know alarmism is a tool that has been 
      used by opponents of individual freedom and free enterprise since as early 
      as 1798, when Thomas Malthus predicted that food supply would fail to keep 
      up with population growth.
      We opposed global warming alarmism before we received any contributions 
      from energy corporations and we’ll continue to address it after many of 
      them have found ways to make a fast buck off the public hysteria.
      We know which organizations are raking in millions of dollars a year in 
      government and foundation grants to spread fear and false information 
      about climate change. It’s not The Heartland Institute, and it’s not any 
      of the 50-plus cosponsoring organizations that helped make this conference 
      possible.
      The alarmists in the global warming debate have had their say--over and 
      over again, in every newspaper in the country practically every day and in 
      countless news reports and documentary films. They have dominated the 
      media’s coverage of this issue. They have swayed the views of many people. 
      Some of them have even grown very rich in the process, and others still 
      hope to.
      But they have lost the debate.
      Winners don’t exaggerate. Winners don’t lie. Winners don’t appeal to 
      fear or resort to ad hominem attacks.
      As George Will also wrote, “people only insist that a debate stop when 
      they are afraid of what might be learned if it continues.”
      We invited Al Gore to speak to us tonight, and even agreed to pay his 
      $200,000 honorarium. He refused. We invited some of the well-known 
      scientists associated with the alarmist camp, and they refused.
      All we got are a few professional hecklers registered from Lyndon 
      LaRouche, DeSmogBlog, and some other left-wing conspiracy groups. If you 
      run into them over the course of the next two days, please be kind to them 
      ... and call security if they aren’t kind to you.
      Skeptics are the winners of EVERY scientific debate, always, 
      everywhere. Because skepticism, as T.H. Huxley said, is the highest 
      calling of a true scientist.
      No scientific theory is true because a majority of scientists say it to 
      be true. Scientific theories are only provisionally true until they are 
      falsified by data that can be better explained by a different theory. And 
      it is by falsifying current theories that scientific knowledge advances, 
      not by consensus.
      The claim that global warming is a “crisis” is itself a theory. It can 
      be falsified by scientific fact, just as the claim that there is a 
      “consensus” that global warming is man-made and will be a catastrophe has 
      been dis-proven by the fact that this conference is taking place.
      Which reminds me ... the true believers at RealClimate are now praising 
      an article posted on salon.com by Joseph Romm--a guy who sells solar 
      panels for a living, by the way--saying “‘consensus’? We never claimed 
      there was a ‘consensus’!”
      And notorious alarmist John Holdren a couple weeks ago said “‘global 
      warming’? We never meant ‘global warming.’ We meant “‘global climate 
      disruption’!”
      I’d say this was a sign of victory, but that would suggest their words 
      and opinions matter. It’s too late to move the goal posts, guys. You’ve 
      already lost.
      It is my hope, and the reason The Heartland Institute organized this 
      conference, that public policies that impose enormous costs on millions of 
      people, in the U.S. and also around the world, will not be passed into law 
      before the fake “consensus” on global warming collapses.
      Once passed, taxes and regulations are often hard to repeal. Once lost, 
      freedoms are often very difficult to retrieve.