University Research Contributes To Global Warming
May 12, 2008
Hervé Philippe, a Université de Montréal professor of biochemistry, is a
committed environmentalist who found that his own research produces 44
tonnes of CO2 per year. The average American citizen produces 20 tonnes.
Hervé Philippe "I did my PhD on nucleotide sequencing in the hope of
advancing our knowledge of biodiversity, but I never thought that the
research itself could have a negative impact on biodiversity," he said,
during a recent biology department symposium.
Philippe has a well-established international reputation for his work on
phylogeny and according to his calculations his computers produce 19 tonnes
of CO2 per year, the air conditioning in the laboratory produces 10 tonnes
of CO2 per year, and transport from one meeting to another produces 15
tonnes of CO2 per year.
Philippe doesn't believe in the myth that technology is the solution. "In
1973, that type of rhetoric already existed," he says. "But environmental
problems have gone from bad to worse. In Canada, for instance, oil
consumption is 1.7 times greater despite better technology."
It will have taken 200 years of oil exploitation to dry up the reserves that
took 200 million years to build. "This fact has been known for 50 years but
we've done nothing about it. By viewing oil as an unlimited resource we are
making a tremendous mistake."
He doesn't believe in one magical solution, but rather in transformations
adapted to each area. For universities, he recommends having less frequent
international conferences, increasing the use of videoconferences, avoiding
research on well explored topics, reducing publications and evaluating the
amount of CO2 produced by research projects.
SOURCE: University of Montreal |