Turbines energize town: Hull says devices quiet,
attractive
Oct 31 - McClatchy-Tribune Regional News - Katie Farrell The Daily News
of Newburyport, Mass.
In this seaside community on the South Shore, the biggest tourist attraction
is Nantasket Beach. That becomes clear as summer draws to an end: Ice cream
shops close their doors for the season, and people stop visiting the arcades
and games.
But in recent years, tourists traveling to Hull are coming for another
reason, say some town officials. They want to see the wind turbines.
They come in tours or visit from universities. Schoolchildren take field
trips, and visitors interested in renewable energy make stops, they say.
For residents of Hull, the turbines -- one of which very closely resembles a
controversial turbine that is being planned for Newburyport -- have become a
part of the town's fabric, sometimes barely noticeable.
"As first I didn't find them very attractive," said Denise Comeau, owner of
Simply Irresistible, a home decor shop.
Now, when she sees them, it's a sign that she's home -- a landmark she looks
for, she said.
"It's not really an eyesore," Lee Haran said as she walked with her husband
near the beach.
Her husband, Jerry, a sailor, said he checks how fast the turbines are going
to see if it's too windy to go out on the water.
"It's kind of fun to look at," he said, adding they remind him of Holland.
"We like them."
It was about 10 years ago, when a group of citizens in Hull formed a group
called Citizen Advocates for Renewable Energy, or C.A.R.E., led by Malcolm
Brown and Andrew Stern. They began advocating for the town to put up a wind
turbine, urging the light plant to adopt the project and have an impact on
the town's electricity.
The first turbine was put up in 2001 close to the high school. In 2006. a
second, larger 1.8 megawatt, 330-foot-high turbine was put up atop a capped
landfill on the other end of Hull, a town of 11,000.
The smaller of the two -- a 660 kilowatt Vestas turbine known as Hull Wind
I, that stands about 220 feet high -- is similar in size and power to the
turbine that Newburyporters will see go up in the industrial park at Mark
Richey Woodworking. Richey was given permission by the city to put up his
turbine earlier this year, but his approval has been blocked by neighbors
who have filed an appeal and cite noise, safety, height and "flicker"
concerns.
In Hull, initial concerns were raised over the noise and height of the
structure, but those apprehensions soon faded. Approval of the turbines
passed easily at Town Meetings.
Hull Town Manager Philip Lemnios said the reaction of citizens to the two
turbines has been "very positive," adding that they are seen as a source of
pride for the community.
There have been very few, if any, noise complaints since the two turbines
were first installed, Lemnios said. With a turbine up at each end of Hull --
which is a 7-mile-long peninsula -- they are visible to community members
and tourists.
Brown, a renewable energy activist, said the town has never received any
complaints about ice falling from the turbine, adding that the turbine will
stop operating if the wind reaches a consistent 55 mph.
"If there's too much wind, it shuts down," Brown said.
While there's no question the turbines are large, Brown said, the taller a
tower is and the longer a blade it has, the slower the turbine's revolutions
per minute will be -- to the point they are closer to a Ferris wheel, he
said.
"They are big, yes; they're big, but that's all right," Brown said.
For citizens in Hull, the turbines are unobtrusive, they say. Set apart from
neighborhoods, they can't be heard unless someone walks right up next to it.
Hull Wind II, the larger of the two, is blocked off due to its location at
the landfill and can't be accessed.
"They're actually nice to look at," said Frank Lucia as he worked behind the
counter serving the lunch crowd at Beach Market last week.
"They're not noisy at all," Beach Market owner Joe Agostino added. "I think
they're great."
Approaching the turbine near the high school, passers-by hear a slight
"whoosh" noise. Background noise from birds, cars and water traffic mask the
slight hum. The turbine is loudest when standing right next to its base.
"The truth is, they don't make much noise," Brown said.
Richard Miller, the Operations Manager at Hull Light, said last week the
town has had no safety issues from the turbines and he only received one
complaint of "flicker," or the shadow caused by the turbines during certain
times of day when the sun is in certain positions.
"As a whole, people love them," Miller said.
At the high school, there have been no noise complaints, he said.
"It's the same decibel level as a whisper or a quiet conversation," he said.
With Richey's proposal, the turbine will be 300 feet away from the Rail
Trail and 350 feet away from Route 1. The closest homes will be 800 feet
away.
Richey said yesterday his 600 kilowatt Elecon TurboWinds turbine has better
technology than Hull's, as it's newer. His also has a protection device that
will shut it down when the wind reaches a consistent 70 mph.
Prior to approving the ordinance that will allow Richey to place the turbine
on his property, Newburyport city officials traveled to Hull to see the
turbine for themselves.
"I was actually surprised at how little noise they made," City Council
President James Shanley said this week. "When I was there, it was raining
and water was flowing into a storm drain at my feet. That was as loud as the
wind turbine."
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