Spot uranium price rises as long-term price falls
Washington (Platts)--1Dec2009/524 pm EST/2224 GMT
As November ended, there were both bullish and bearish signals
coming from activity in the uranium market, sources said.
The spot price of uranium, which had fallen below $43 a pound
U3O8, rebounded in the last week of the month to at least $45.25/lb.
But the long-term price, which had not changed much since May
dropped by several dollars to between $60 and $62/lb. The mid-term price
-- the price for uranium in late 2010 and 2011--also dropped by $5/lb or
so to around $50/lb.
Ux Consulting on Monday raised its spot price to $45.50/lb, up
$2.50 from its price on November 23. TradeTech, which published its
month-end price several hours later, raised its marker to $45.25/lb, up
$1.25 from the price it published November 27, and up $2.25/lb from its
November 21 price.
Ux said the increase reflected the exit of aggressive sellers
and the entry of more aggressive buyers. Those buyers, Ux said, included
some "new entrants in the market with the potential for more to come."
But some analysts said spot price would retreat before the end
of December. They cited at least one purchase by a utility within the
past week or so at a price well below $43/lb. "It is not end-user buying
that is pushing up the price," one analyst said, but rather a number of
"financial players."
While the market is growing used to volatility in the spot U3O8
price, analysts were surprised at the drop in the long-term price.
Ux dropped its price by $2/lb to $62/lb, while TradeTech
dropped its price $5/lb to $60/lb. Ux said "generally depressed spot
prices coupled with the greater certainty that [the US Department of
Energy] will liquidate inventories have caused sellers to lower their
offer prices."
TradeTech said the gap between the term price and the spot
price was closing "as sellers lower their offer prices in an effort to
compete with various buy-and-hold options."
An analyst said producers with uncommitted production are also
realizing that demand -- even with bullish estimates of buying from
China and India -- may be less than anticipated, as the start-up of a
number of new nuclear plants gets pushed from the 2015-2020 timeframe
until after 2020.
Market analysts and price publishers often have slightly
different definitions of spot and long-term deliveries, but spot-market
deliveries typically occur within about three to four months; long-term
deliveries are multi-year deliveries that typically start 18-24 months
in the future.
With the spot price remaining below $50/lb, utilities are now
clearly seeing lower offers for uranium deliveries in late 2010-2012.
This led TradeTech November 30 to drop its monthly mid-term price by
$5/lb to $50/lb.
TradeTech defines this mid-term price as applying to deliveries
that begin immediately beyond the 12-month spot delivery window and that
occur within one to two years from that point either as standalone
agreements or as part of a long-term contract.
--Mike Knapik, newsdesk@platts.com
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