Native American Apology Resolution legislation
re-introduced
By Gale Courey Toensing
Story Published: May 10, 2009
WASHINGTON – The Native American Apology Resolution is back.
Kansas Sen. Sam Brownback re-introduced the proposed legislation April 30. A
companion proposal was introduced in the House by Oklahoma Rep. Dan Boren.
“The resolution seeks reconciliation and offers an official apology to
Native peoples for the poor choices the federal government made in the
past,” Brownback said. “I firmly believe that in order to move forward and
have a true reconciliation, the federal government needs to formally
apologize.”
Brownback first introduced the Apology Resolution in 2005.
“While we cannot erase the past, it is time for us to heal past wounds. We
should acknowledge previous failures, express sincere regrets, and work
toward establishing a brighter future for all Americans,” he said.
The resolution would extend a formal apology from the U.S. to tribal
governments and Native people nationwide for its “long history of official
depredations and ill conceived policies” that resulted in indigenous peoples
being dispossessed of millions of acres of land, lingering poverty, and
ongoing erosion of tribal sovereignty largely through the judicial branch.
The resolution was attached to the Indian Health Care Improvement Act last
year, but the act has not passed yet.
“The U.S. government broke hundreds of treaties it made with Indian nations;
these were government-to-government treaties ratified by the U.S. Senate,”
Boren said. “The impact of many U.S. policies is the source of many of the
social and economic disparities that tribes face today. It is time for our
nation to face these injustices and reconcile our relations with the Native
Americans.”
He said it is important for the government to acknowledge injustices “such
as forced removal and painful events like the Trail of Tears. While this
apology doesn’t recognize the complexity of those wrongs, it’s an important
step in moving forward. From my seat on the House Natural Resources
Committee, I will work with Chairman Rahall (Rep. Nick Rahall) and Senator
Sam Brownback to see that it gets the attention it deserves.”
Boren described the proposal as a resolution of apology and reconciliation.
“It is a first step toward healing the wounds that have divided us for so
long – a potential foundation for a new era of positive relations between
tribal governments and the federal government. It is time – it is past time
– for us to heal our land of division, all divisions, and bring us together
as one people.”
The apology resolution does not settle any claim against the federal
government or authorize any funds to be used to settle such claims, and does
not resolve many challenges still facing Native peoples.
“No kidding,” a writer on www.dailyyonder.com said. “Indians are still
waiting for a resolution of the Cobell action lawsuit brought over 12 years
ago that seeks United States fulfillment of its trust responsibilities to
Indian peoples. The mismanagement of Indian land and resource trusts dates
back to 1887 according to the Cobell lawsuit.”
The Web site noted that a similar apology for Canada’s role in forcing
Native people into residential schools resulted in $1.9 billion in
compensation for victims.
Although Congress issued an apology in 1993 to the Hawaiian people for
illegally overthrowing their government 100 years earlier and seizing land
they had never ceded, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled recently that the apology
bears no moral, political or legal weight in stopping the State of Hawaii
from selling 1.2 million acres of the land before resolving land claims by
Native Hawaiians.
COMMENT:
Senator Boren is a true warrior. A Senator that wants
to bring honor to the United States, to honor the Constitution. A nation
that has a sports team known as the Redskins. A nation that has made
apologies to the Japanese, the Philipino, the Hawaiians, the Black farmer.
Perhaps, President Obama will apologize so that the world will witness what
is long overdue. I would also like a bill for a national holiday for the
American Indian. Is this to much to ask? Make straight what is bent.
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