Green jobs are built for the future
Nov 22 - McClatchy-Tribune Regional News - Katherine Yung Detroit Free
Press
On a recent weekday morning at the Focus: HOPE complex in Detroit, Mark
Brisker was nailing shingles to a makeshift roof, undergoing training
for one of the most popular new green jobs in the country.
The 51-year-old Detroit resident hopes to become a weatherization
specialist. That's a fancy-sounding name for someone who installs
energy-saving products in homes, such as insulation and low-flow shower
heads.
"I'm always looking for something cutting-edge," said Brisker, who
recently returned to his native city after losing his job as a chemical
plant operator in Georgia. "This is the shape of things to come."
Weatherization specialist is one of the major new jobs expected to be
created from the federal stimulus package. Getting unemployed
Michiganders back on their feet doing this work not only lowers the
heating bills for the state's lower-income residents but also helps the
environment.
So far, though, thousands of Michigan homes are still waiting for energy
conservation improvements. But with nearly $250 million heading to the
state for this purpose, building contractors are expected to need
hundreds of weatherization specialists.
In Detroit alone, at least 300 of these kinds of jobs should be
available in coming months, said Christopher Pratt, a workforce trainer
at WARM Training Center, a nonprofit organization in the city.
He has been teaching weatherization-specialist training classes at
Focus: HOPE. So far, 31 people have completed the program, which was
started by Henry Ford Community College.
"There's money out there to be spent on making homes more energy
efficient," Pratt said.
Training to heat up
Nine months after the economic stimulus package went into effect
promising thousands of new green jobs, only a small number of
Michiganders have been trained to go into homes and make them more
energy efficient. But that's likely to change in coming months.
Efforts to teach residents the skills needed to become weatherization
specialists are expected to intensify, just as the state starts to
unleash the millions it has received for home energy-conservation
improvements.
This summer, Henry Ford Community College teamed up with several
job-training organizations and businesses to launch the first
weatherization-specialist training classes in metro Detroit. Through the
program, unemployed Michiganders learn to do things like install
insulation in attics and detect and repair leaks in windows, doors and
walls.
The Dearborn-based school is operating its third
weatherization-specialist class, with two more scheduled for early next
year. The classes are held at the job-training organizations Focus: HOPE
and SER Metro in Detroit.
"This program taught me that I didn't really know anything," said Mike
Favors, a 57-year-old former construction project manager now taking the
10-week course. Though he was already familiar with building tools, the
Detroit resident wasn't aware of how air flows can change within a
house.
With the highest unemployment rate in the nation, millions in stimulus
money and a vast supply of older homes, Michigan appears to be the
perfect breeding ground for weatherization specialists.
There's more to these entry-level green jobs, though, than knowing how
to properly install insulation. These specialists handle a number of
tasks, such as repairing windows, sealing ductwork and patching holes
and cracks in walls. All of them are aimed at reducing energy
consumption.
Students enrolled in the Henry Ford classes learn how to calculate
energy usage, water flow, heat loss and air leakage. Weatherization
specialists must also understand things like thermal envelopes and
moisture and air barriers.
So far, hiring for these specialists has been very limited because
Michigan has only spent a fraction of the $243 million that it is
supposed to receive over a three-year period. As a result, only about
half of the 31 graduates of the first two Henry Ford classes have found
jobs.
But Michigan's spending on weatherization is expected to accelerate
soon, with enough money for work on about 36,000 to 38,000 homes in the
state. Federal tax credits have also made it more attractive for all
homeowners, not just low-income ones, to add insulation and more
energy-efficient windows, doors and furnaces, among other things. The
credits cover 30% of the cost of these and other energy-conservation
improvements that are installed this year and in 2010.
Once the stimulus money is released, the effect will be similar to what
happened to auto sales when the cash-for-clunkers program took effect,
said Christopher Pratt, who teaches the Henry Ford classes.
State estimates show that the median annual pay for weatherization
specialists in Michigan is about $37,000. The job can be a good starting
point for people interested in environmental or construction careers.
With additional education and training, many of these specialists can
become weatherization inspectors or supervisors, energy auditors,
educators and renewable energy products salespeople.
In order to avoid producing an oversupply of weatherization specialists,
moving people up "these career paths is very, very important," said
Linda West, Henry Ford's director of workforce development.
Several of the students currently enrolled in the college's program
aren't waiting for the job market to pick up. They plan to form their
own company that will offer weatherization, plumbing, roofing and other
services.
Leading this effort is Detroit resident Gary Clements, a 41-year-old
former licensed contractor.
"I believe in saving the planet, saving energy," he said.
Related content
Weatherization specialists
The job: Professionally trained individuals who install energy-saving
products in homes. These specialists install such items as insulation,
water heater blankets, low-flow shower heads and new thermostats. They
install and repair doors and windows, find and seal leaks and do
caulking, weather stripping, etc.
Pay/benefits: Most of the jobs that will be created from the federal
stimulus package will require paying weatherization specialists
Michigan's prevailing wage and benefits, which varies by city. According
to state data, the median annual pay for this type of job is $36,900.
Availability: Hiring in large numbers won't begin until Michigan steps
up its spending of the stimulus money it has received so far for home
energy-conservation improvements. That should occur in the next few
months.
Hiring requirements: Some contractors require new hires to have earned
certification as a weatherization specialist. The job also has some
physical demands. You must be able to lift, hold and carry construction
tools and windows, crawl through tight spaces and withstand high
temperatures common when installing insulation in attics.
Some training classes may also have requirements. To be accepted into
the classes offered by Henry Ford Community College, you must pass a
background check and a drug test and take a basic math and reading
skills test. But no previous construction experience is necessary.
Where to get training: For classes offered by Henry Ford Community
College, contact Focus: HOPE at 313-494-4300 or SER Metro at
313-945-5200, ext. 223. Macomb Community College plans to offer classes
next year but the exact dates have not yet been determined. Other
schools may also provide training next year.
By Katherine Yung
(c) 2009,
McClatchy-Tribune Information Services
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