Brazil suspends Amazon dam project
A Brazilian judge on Wednesday suspended the preliminary license for
the Belo Monte hydroelectric dam, a controversial project in the heart
of the Amazon rainforest, citing "danger of irreparable harm," reports
the Amazon Watch, an NGO that has been campaigning on the issue. The
move comes just days after a high-profile visit by James Cameron,
director of the box office hit Avatar, and Sigourney Weaver, one of the
stars of Avatar, to indigenous communities potentially affected by the
dam.
Judge Antonio Carlos de Almeida Campelo also cancelled the construction
auction for the project scheduled for April 20 and ruled that IBAMA,
Brazil's environmental agency, refrain from issuing a new license for
the project.
"It remains proven, unequivocally, that Belo Monte's plant will
exploit the hydroelectric potential of areas occupied by Indigenous
people who would be directly affected by the construction and
development of the project," wrote the judge in the decision.
The judge also warned that "while merits of this complaint have not been
judged," companies involved in the project could be prosecuted for
"environmental crime."
Last week Cameron and Weaver traveled to Brazil for a visit indigenous
communities that would be affected by the project, which could flood 500
square kilometers of pristine rainforest, force the relocation of some
12,000 people, and block migration of important fish species. When
running a full capacity, the 11,000 megawatt dam could generate
electricity for up 23 million homes in Brazil. The dam, which when
completed would be the world's third-largest, would cost $12-17 billion.
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