OPEC sees oil market staying well supplied through
2011
By Margaret McQuaile & Richard Swann
July 15 - World oil markets are set to remain well supplied through
2011, thanks to brimming inventories and rising crude production
capacity, oil producer club OPEC said July 15 as it forecast the first
increase in demand for its crude in three years.
Publishing its first set of forecasts for 2011, OPEC said it expected
demand for its on crude to rise by 180,000 b/d to 28.84 million b/d.
But that figure is below current OPEC production, which the group's
Vienna secretariat, using secondary sources, estimates at 29.203 million
b/d in June.
"The overall outlook indicates that the current stock overhang would be
more than sufficient to supply the additional volumes needed in 2011. As
a result, the oil market is set to remain well-supplied, especially in
light of the ongoing increase in crude oil production capacity," OPEC
said in its monthly oil market report.
The June production estimate is broadly unchanged from the revised
May figure of 29.198 million b/d. Excluding Iraq, which does not
participate in OPEC output pacts, the 11 members bound by quotas pumped
26.855 million b/d in June, 62,000 b/d more than the revised May figure
of 26.793 million b/d and 2.01 million b/d more than their 24.845
million b/d target.
The estimates suggest that OPEC-11 achieved in June a compliance rate of
just 52.1% with the 4.2 million b/d of output cuts agreed in late 2008
and which came into effect in January 2009.
But while forecasting higher demand for OPEC crude next year, OPEC
lowered its forecast of this year's call by 100,000 b/d to 28.66 million
b/d, saying it expected non-OPEC producers to account for more of the
expected growth in global demand than it had projected a month ago.
OPEC now sees supply from independent producers at 51.86 million b/d in
2010, an upward revision of 80,000 b/d, and at 52.21 million b/d in
2011. The expected growth in non-OPEC supply next year is less than half
the expected increase in 2010 of 740,000 b/d.
The growth in 2011 comes largely from Brazil, Canada, Azerbaijan,
Colombia and Kazakhstan, offsetting continued declines from the mature
oil provinces of Mexico, Norway and the UK.
Minor decline in Russia
Russia, currently the world's top oil producer, is expected to see a
minor decline in output to 10.03 million b/d next year, down 20,000 b/d
from 2010 levels.
Production of natural gas liquids and non-conventional oil from OPEC
countries -- not counted by the group as part of its formal crude output
agreements -- is expected to rise by 530,000 b/d next year to reach 5.36
million b/d, on top of growth of 490,000 b/d in 2010.
The growth in OPEC NGL output in 2011 is expected to come mainly from
Iran, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and UAE.
World oil demand, meanwhile, is set to rise to 86.41 million b/d in
2011, up 1.05 million b/d or 1.2% from this year's expected average of
85.36 million b/d but little changed from the previous forecast a month
ago, OPEC said.
As in 2010, almost all of the growth in demand next year is expected to
come from non-OECD regions, particularly China, India, the Middle East
and Latin America.
China alone is expected to account for 430,000 b/d of the increase as
its demand rises to 9.08 million b/d next year from 8.65 million b/d in
2010.
The developed economies of the OECD are likely to see their combined
demand rise marginally to 45.42 million b/d in 2011, up from 45.32
million b/d in 2010, according to OPEC.
OPEC's outlook for oil demand is based on assumed global economic growth
in 2011 of 3.7%, down slightly from an estimated 3.8% in 2010 as
government-led economic stimulus packages taper off.
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