California's Solar Net Metering Bill: If at first
you don't succeed...
For years California has led the nation in rooftop solar energy
installation, in large measure because California’s Net Metering law.
This guarantees that building owners with photovoltaic solar systems can
sell electricity back to their utilities at the same rates that the
utilities sell to them, and that they can sell the utilities as much in
a year as they buy, but no more.
This Law had one Achilles heel, it capped the number of customers who
could use net metering to just 2.5 of the total utility customers. Years
ago, when there were just a few thousands of solar power systems, 2.5%
must have seemed like a large number. Now that number is too small.
California’s (and the nations) largest Utility, Pacific Gas and
Electric, was getting very close to the 2.5 cap. PG&E even took the bold
step of announcing that they would honor the law up to 3.5%, just to
maintaining the momentum of solar installations in Northern California.
The solar boom in California was in great danger, because many new
projects would not be built without net metering.
That danger is now passing because of the determined efforts of
Assemblywoman Nancy Skinner of Berkeley, California. She sponsored,
fought for and ultimately passed AB 510 – which raises the cap to 5%,
and opens the door for years of continued expansion for Solar Power in
California. The bill passed with an overwhelming majority in the state
Assembly, after an earlier version of the bill (AB 560) failed to pass.
The original version was set to lift the net metering credit cap from
the current rate of two and a half percent to ten percent.
AB 510 sets the new rate at five percent - half of what proponents
originally wanted, but a rate that the Assembly can agree on. It has
already passed the Senate, and Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger has signed
the bill into law.
The new law was vital because the amount of power contributed is going
to exceed the original cap in relatively short order. Solar advocacy
groups estimate that parts of California may receive enough applications
to hit the two and a half percent cap in just a few months. Almost fifty
thousand homeowners and several hundred businesses currently rely on the
net metering program to reduce their electric bills. Net metering also
means green jobs locally - an important part of California's new energy
economy. A low cap constrains growth to a low level.
Consumers will now be able to get twice as much credit for the power
they already contribute. People who've been debating installing that
solar panel system or wind turbine might find that this is just the
boost they needed to make the decision. This credit can help offset
their energy usage when their green energy systems aren't producing
enough to meet their demands.
A huge part of the appeal of switching to solar or wind energy is the
ability to offset power bills by earning credit for the power that's
generated. Many homeowners and businesses invest in solar to reduce
their electricity costs in the long run. Without laws that require
energy companies to provide this credit, consumers who go green would be
on their own. Is this the right time for you to invest in a green energy
system ? With the increase in net metering credit, it might be!
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