Duke Energy's Focus: Nuclear and Coal Gasification

Wayne Barber | Aug 02, 2012

Deciding upon the future of an idle nuclear unit in Florida, completing a $3bn-plus coal gasification power plant in Indiana and building new natural gas plants in North and South Carolina lead the generation priorities for Duke Energy (NYSE: DUK) now that it has completed its merger with Progress Energy.

During the regular quarterly earnings call on Aug. 2, Duke said it would not comment on market rumors that it might divest some of its Midwest unregulated generation fleet. Duke has roughly 4,000 MW of generation in Ohio, the company said. The company also said it was disappointed in a recent downgrade by Standard & Poor’s.

Duke Chairman, President and CEO Jim Rogers said the company is open to settlement of North Carolina Utilities Commission (NCUC) hearings regarding the “unanticipated” CEO change following completion of the July 2 merger.
In the much-publicized episode, the board of directors of the combined company (dominated by the incumbent Duke) met in closed session following the July 2 merger and voted to effectively terminate Progress CEO Bill Johnson as president and CEO of the new company.

The board then asked Rogers, CEO from the incumbent Duke who was originally supposed to act only as chairman of the combined company, to step in as CEO of the new Duke.

Under questioning by Wall Street analysts, Rogers would not disclose if Duke was looking at a financial settlement with North Carolina or a corporate governance change.

“Now that the merger has closed, our focus is on integrating these two great companies and continuing to deliver on our commitments to our 7.1 million customers,” Rogers said.

In addition to allaying shareholder and regulatory concerns about how the merger, and the immediate post-merger ouster of CEO Bill Johnson, Duke will concentrate much of its attention on how to address the Crystal River nuclear plant, which has been idle since September 2009.

“Crystal River is a high priority for Duke,” Rogers said.

URS Corp. was selected by Progress in May as the preferred vendor to develop the engineering repair plan. The final decision to repair or retire the plant has not been made. The company is involved in non-binding mediation with Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL).The mediation effort is expected to address Progress claims for Crystal River.

This is the largest claim that NEIL has received in its history. The combined Duke must complete a technical review on Crystal River. So far it appears that repair is “technically feasible,” Rogers said.

However, the cost estimate, already pegged at between $900m and $1.3bn in 2011, is “trending higher,” Rogers said. While the Florida PSC wants a decision by the end of 2012, Duke is not certain that decision timeline can be met.

In other power generation news, the combined company has two coal and three natural gas power units that are in construction and expected to enter commercial operation by the end of 2013.

Among them: The 618-MW Edwardsport integrated gasification combined-cycle (IGCC) facility. Commissioning of the $3.27bn project has been delayed from September 2012 until early 2013. Rogers noted the new plant will be able to use either gasified coal or pipeline natural gas. The project is 99% complete.

And, the 825-MW Cliffside advanced coal plant in North Carolina is 98% complete. Commercial operation of the $2.15bn project should start in the third quarter.

As for Progress Energy, its bottom line financial numbers for both the second quarter and the first six months of 2012 were both below the figure recorded for the same periods a year ago, according to figures issued Aug. 2 by the new Duke.

By contrast, Duke’s stand-alone numbers were up somewhat. Second quarter 2012 adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) were $1.02, compared to 99 cents for the second quarter 2011.

Progress experienced second-quarter GAAP earnings of $0.21 per share, compared to $0.60 per share for the same period last year, primarily due to higher O&M expense resulting from an additional extended nuclear refueling outage in the Carolinas and higher depreciation and amortization expense.
Progress also reported GAAP earnings for the first six months of 2012 of $0.72 per share, compared to $1.22 per share for the same period last year. The financial numbers, combined with concerns about the Progress nuclear fleet – especially the idle Crystal River unit in Florida – were dollars and cents issues that influenced the Duke board’s decision not to retain Johnson, Rogers has told the NCUC.

During the Aug. 2 earnings call, Rogers again pointed to the disappointing nuclear performance during the past 18 months. Duke, however, is determined to return the Progress nuclear fleet to “excellence,” Rogers said.

In July testimony before the North Carolina panel, Rogers said that Johnson’s leadership style, called “autocratic” by some Duke board members, was also an issue.

 

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