Majority of Americans
have benefited from entitlements, poll finds
By
Michael A. Fletcher,
Published: December 18
A solid majority of
Americans say they have received benefits from six of
the nation’s best-known federal entitlement programs,
according to a
survey released Tuesday by the Pew Research Center.
Although legislative efforts to rein in the nation’s
debt by trimming programs such as Social Security,
Medicare and Medicaid are closely associated with
Republicans, patronage of the programs is bipartisan,
the survey data found.
The report says that 52 percent of Republicans and 60 percent of
Democrats say they have benefitted from the programs in their lives.
Overall, 55 percent of Americans say they have received benefits from
entitlements in their lifetimes.
Reliance on the programs also spans ideology: 57 percent of
self-described conservatives, 53 percent of liberals and 53 percent of
moderates say they have received federal entitlement benefits.
The growing cost of entitlement programs has been a central issue in
the
ongoing negotiations between House Republicans and President Obama
over reining in the national debt. Likewise, the issue of entitlements
was brought into sharp focus during the 2012 presidential campaign, when
GOP nominee Mitt Romney was caught on video saying, “There are 47
percent of the people who will vote for the president no matter what
. . . who are dependent upon government, who believe that
they are victims.”
The Pew poll found that 53 percent of people who voted for Romney
benefitted from major entitlement programs, and 59 percent of those who
voted for Obama did.
The entitlement programs covered by the survey include unemployment
benefits, Social Security, Medicare, food stamps, Medicaid and welfare
benefits.
The poll, which sampled the opinions of 2,511 respondents, found that
32 percent of Americans have benefitted from two or more entitlement
programs in their lives.
The survey also found that nearly six in 10 Americans say the
government has a responsibility to care for those who cannot take of
themselves, “a view that is only slightly more prevalent among those who
have ever received an entitlement (60%) than among those who have not
(55%),” the report said.
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