Spain May Leave Eurozone Before Greece
Wednesday, 30 May 2012 09:00 AM
By Forrest Jones
The world is gnashing its teeth over the notion that Greece could exit
the eurozone, dubbed by markets as a "Grexit."
Market observers should fret more over a "Spexit," one analyst says, as
a Spanish withdrawal from the eurozone is more likely as the country is
too big to bail out.
"The Spanish are a lot more likely to pull out of the euro than the
Greeks, or indeed any of the peripheral countries," says Matthew Lynn of
Strategy Economics on Wednesday, according to CNBC.
"They are too big to rescue, they have no political hang-ups about
rupturing their relations with the European Union, they are already fed
up with austerity, and there is a bigger Spanish-speaking world for them
to grow into."
Greece received over $170 billion in bailout funding earlier this year
from the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the
International Monetary Fund, yet a Spanish bailout would cost a lot more
due to the much larger size of the economy there.
Yields in Spanish bond auctions have soared as investors demand more in
return for investing in the country, as concerns are building that an
already financially strained government will undergo more duress
propping up its banking sector and regional governments.
Plus the underlying economy is in shambles.
"One in four Spanish households now have no bread-winner. Retail sales
are falling 10 percent year-on-year. Yet the prescription from Brussels
and Berlin is precisely the same as it has been for every other country
struggling with the euro. Endure a deep recession. Let unemployment
rise. Allow wages to fall until you claw back competitiveness," Lynn
tells CNBC, referring to unpopular austerity measures attached to
bailout money financed indirectly by Germany or the Belgium-based
European Commission.
Spanish financial institution Bankia has said it needs the euro
equivalent of $24 billion in government assistance, prompting fears
other banks will need bailing out as well, while the regional Catalonian
government has said it needs help refinancing debts.
Meanwhile the economy remains mired in recession and unemployment
approaching 25 percent.
"Without wishing to sound apocalyptic, it does feel as if Spain is
gradually shuffling towards the abyss," says Chris Beauchamp, market
analyst at IG Index, the Associated Press reports.
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