Democrat win in US Senate indicates new leader on energy policy
Washington (Platts)--7Nov2012/1222 pm EST/1722 GMT
Democrats retained control of the US Senate in Tuesday's election,
paving the way for a potential opponent of natural gas exports and vocal
critic of commodity market speculation to take over a key energy
committee.
Senator Ron Wyden, an Oregon Democrat, is expected to take over as
chairman of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee when the
113th Congress convenes in January. Senator Jeff Bingaman, a New Mexico
Democrat and the committee's current chairman, did not seek re-election
this year.
The US House of Representatives remained in the hands of the Republican
Party, suggesting differences will remain between the two chambers on
energy, the environment and other issues.
In the Senate, Wyden, 62, has indicated he would be open to
reconsidering revenue sharing for states in offshore gas and oil
drilling, but he has also expressed concerns that large-scale LNG
exports would raise domestic gas prices and hurt the US economy. This
spring he said at a public event in Washington that the US government
should impose a "timeout" on approving LNG exports until their effects
can be better gauged
Last week, Wyden wrote to Energy Secretary Steven Chu asking him to
explain the "decision-making criteria" that the Department of Energy
will use in determining whether to approve all "pending and future
applications" to export LNG.
Wyden has also become an outspoken critic of commodity market
speculation, which, he said, has influenced energy prices and increased
volatility in markets.
Wyden was part of a small, but vocal group of Senate Democrats who
criticized the Commodity Futures Trading Commission's perceived delay in
imposing federal limits on petroleum, natural gas and other commodity
contracts.
"There's no sense of urgency [from the CFTC]," Wyden said last year
following a Capitol Hill meeting with CFTC Chairman Gary Gensler. "We
think this should have been addressed a long time ago."
The agency's position limits rule, which was scheduled to take effect
last month, has been overturned by a federal judge following an industry
lawsuit.
In a September report for clients, the Rapidan Group and Goldwyn
Strategies said there would be "tonal," if not substantive, changes in
energy policy coming to the Senate, due to Wyden taking over as
chairman.
"Senator Wyden is more publicly critical of the oil and gas industry
than outgoing Senator Bingaman, and his voting history on the Energy and
Finance committees demonstrates this," the report said. "However, as a
coastal-state member, Wyden may be more willing to make deals to expand
offshore oil-and-gas access and include revenue-sharing measures than
his predecessor."
Last month, Wyden introduced legislation aimed at protecting US
clean-energy manufacturers from Chinese competition and last year he
introduced a bill to sell part of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to
offset the costs of research on non-petroleum fuels and advanced
vehicles.
In 2009, Wyden unveiled an alternative energy bill that was focused on
expanding renewable resources, included a low-carbon fuel standard and
offered new incentives to make alternative energy more competitive with
traditional fossil fuels.
The Democrats' Senate win Tuesday also likely means that Senator Barbara
Boxer, a California Democrat, will remain chairwoman of the Senate
Environment and Public Works Committee.
--Brian Scheid,
brian_scheid@platts.com
--Edited by E Shailaja Nair,
shailaja_nair@platts.com
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