Slowdown in pipeline builds to cut Marcellus gas output growth:
report
Houston (Platts)--29Nov2012/403 pm EST/2103 GMT
A slowdown in the construction of pipelines will lead to lower natural
gas production growth in some parts of the Marcellus Shale and could
lead to higher gas prices next year as supply from higher-priced regions
makes up some of the shortfall, investment bank FBR Capital Markets said
in a Thursday report.
The growth in Marcellus production will slow to 1.3 Bcf/d over the next
12 months from a rate of 2.3 Bcf/d during the past 12 months as many of
the projects aimed at boosting take-away capacity in the region are not
expected to enter service until the fourth quarter of 2013, FBR said.
Production from the Northeast Marcellus rise by estimated 60% to nearly
4.9 Bcf/d during the fourth quarter 2012 from 3.1 Bcf/d in the fourth
quarter 2011, according to FBR. With 3.9 Bcf/d of pipeline capacity
additions planned for the Northeast market through 2016, the bank said
it expects future growth to mirror planned pipeline take-away capacity
expansion.
"We estimate that about 0.5 Bcf/d of capacity will be added early next
year as the Williams gathering system comes on line," FBR said in the
report.
Williams is laying a gathering system from the Wyoming/Susquehanna
County area in Pennsylvania to Iroquois zone 2, effectively boosting
take-away capacity by about 500,000 Mcf/d in the first half of 2013.
"The next big increase in capacity is not expected until late Q4 2013 as
four different projects come on line to add 1.4 Bcf/d in Q4 2013," the
report said. "As such, after the nearly 60% increase since Q4 2011, we
expect [Northeast] Marcellus area production to grow only an additional
18% through Q4 2013, with a cumulative growth of 43% to 7 Bcf/d through
Q4 2014."
The supply deficit could boost gas prices to an average US gas prices to
$4.50/MMBtu for 2013 and beyond as other higher-cost supply like the
Haynesville step in to respond to lower supply, FBR said.
Meanwhile, in the Southwest Marcellus, production is estimated to grow
40% to 2.2 Bcf/d during the fourth quarter 2012 from 1.6 Bcf/d during
the same quarter last year, FBR said. The bank expects production will
grow an additional 28% to 2.8 Bcf/d by the fourth quarter 2013.
The production growth comes as some 2.4 Bcf/d of pipeline takeaway
capacity additions are planned for the Southwest market through 2016,
the report said. In addition, 4 Bcf/d of processing capacity is expected
to be added in the next two to three years, it said.
Looking ahead, FBR said it expects some 12,681 MW of new generation will
be added in the region by 2016, adding some 1.3 Bcf/d to gas demand.
Futher, FBR said Marcellus production -- which it estimates could reach
18 Bcf/d by 2020 -- could push the Northeast to become a net exporter of
supplies as early as the shoulder months of next year.
"With current average Northeast demand of 12 Bcf/d, and a range of 9
Bcf/d in the shoulder months and 17 Bcf/d in the winter months, we
expect the Northeast to be a net exporter of gas into storage and other
demand centers starting the shoulder months of next year and attain
full-year supply/demand balance by 2015," FBR said, noting the net
exportability and self-sufficiency will have significant implications
for realized prices for Marcellus production, as well as realized prices
throughout the US.
--Leticia Vasquez,
leticia_vasquez@platts.com
--Edited by Jeff Barber,
jeff_barber@platts.com
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