Japan's 2012 Iran crude imports seen down 30% on year: PAJ chief
Tokyo (Platts)--28Sep2012/805 am EDT/1205 GMT
Japan's 2012 crude imports from Iran are expected to drop by around
30% from 2011, the president of the Petroleum Association of Japan said
Friday.
Speaking at a press conference in Tokyo, Yasushi Kimura said Japan's
crude imports so far in 2012 had shown a 30% year-on-year fall, and this
trend would continue for the remainder of the year.
Japan's Iranian crude import volumes beyond December will be determined
by term contracts to be renewed in the coming months, depending on
individual negotiations, Kimura said.
Commenting on data released earlier in the day by the Ministry of
Economy, Trade and Industry, which showed Japan's Iranian crude imports
in August dropped 66.8% year on year to 101,000 b/d, he said it was
"merely to do with loading schedules."
In July, Japan did not import any crude from Iran, the first time since
February 1981 that Japan did not import Iranian crude, according to METI
data. Japan imported 302,000 b/d of crude from Iran in July 2011.
Japan did not import any Iranian crude in the first two months of
1981 due to the disruption to shipping in the Persian Gulf during the
Iran-Iraq war, according to ministry officials.
Japan recorded no imports from Iran in July because barrels loaded in
late July did not show up in Japan's import statistics for the month as
the Iran-Japan voyage takes around 19 days.
JAPAN BUYS MORE SAUDI, KUWAITI CRUDE
When asked about the alternatives to Iranian crude oil, Kimura didn't
specify the source, but said: "We are using several kinds of Middle East
crude oil."
In August, Japan increased its imports of crude from Saudi Arabia, its
largest crude supplier, importing 1.09 million b/d, up 6.9% year on
year, METI data showed.
Japan's crude imports from Kuwait in August nearly tripled to 351,000
b/d, the data showed, the largest monthly figure from the country this
year.
Japan has increased its crude imports from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait in
recent months to make up for the reduced imports from Iran because
Kuwait blend and Saudi Arab Medium are seen as possible alternatives to
Iranian Heavy and other sour grades, according to industry sources.
Suppliers in the Middle East accounted for 84.3% of Japan's total crude
imports in August, up from 82.8% a year earlier, marking the first
year-on-year increase in the share of Middle East suppliers in nine
months.
Meanwhile, Kimura said Japan's domestic oil demand in fiscal 2012-2013
(April-March) is expected to fall 6% year on year, as a result of an
aging population and the country's ongoing shift to natural gas from
oil.
Japan's oil product sales were 196 million kl (3.37 million b/d) in
fiscal 2011-2012.
Meanwhile, Kimura said Dubai crude prices are expected to hover in the
range of $100-115/b in the fourth quarter of this year. "Oil is
oversupplied, which is a factor for falling prices, but there are some
geopolitical factors" that could play a role in rising prices, he said.
--Atsuko Kawasaki,
astuko_kawasaki@platts.com
--Takeo Kumagai,
takeo_kumagai@platts.com
--Edited by Jonathan Fox,
jonathan_fox@platts.com
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