Shell says records 50% drop in oil spill in Nigerian fields, theft
remains major challenge
Lagos (Platts)--12Apr2013/551 am EDT/951 GMT
Shell said it reduced by 50% the volume of oil spills from its onshore
operations in Nigeria's Niger Delta in 2012 compared with the previous
year, but that oil theft from the company's facilities remain a
long-term challenge.
"The volume of operational spills onshore from SPDC [Shell] facilities
improved again in 2012, falling to 200 mt, a drop of over 50% from the
previous year," Shell said Friday in a report on the company's
activities in Nigeria last year.
"Oil theft, a long-term problem, escalated [in 2012]. As a result,
production was around 20% below capacity in SPDC onshore facilities due
to pipeline shutdowns resulting from crude oil theft,' the oil giant
said.
Shell said an estimated 26,000 barrels of oil were spilled in from its
facilities last year of which around 95% was due to sabotage and oil
theft.
The country head of Shell companies in Nigeria, Mutiu Sunmonu, said
in the report that oil theft, or "bunkering" as it's known locally, had
become a well-financed and highly organized criminal enterprise, with
most of the stolen oil ending up in refineries in other parts of West
Africa and Europe and beyond.
Large scale oil theft has become a major headache for the Nigerian
government and multinational oil companies. The OPEC member loses around
150,000 b/d of oil production to theft according to industry estimate.
Nigeria's senior oil workers' union Pengassan last week threatened to
shut down production facilities if the government failed to toughen up
security in the oil-producing Niger Delta.
Union president Babatunde Ogun said Nigeria was losing over $6 billion a
year to oil theft, which he said was a "threat to our national
security." Financial advisory group Renaissance Capital has already
lowered projected Nigerian oil production to 2.30 million b/d from 2.45
million b/d owing to the increase in oil theft, with grave implications
for government's revenue target of Naira 3.9 trillion ($24.7 billion)
for 2013.
Shell also said in the report that gas flaring from the company's
Nigerian oil fields fell in 2012 by 25% from the previous year, adding
planned additional $4 billion investments to develop new oil and gas
fields would further help reduce Shell gas flaring intensity to be below
the current global industry average.
Shell also said that Nigeria earned $42 billion revenues from the
company's operation between 2008 and 2012, while the Anglo-Dutch oil
giant also paid $5.2 billion in tax to the Nigerian government during
the same period.
--Staff, newsdesk@platts.com
--Edited by Maurice Geller,
maurice_geller@platts.com
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