Report of Solar Geophysical Activity

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast
SDF Number 19 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Jan 2015

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18/2100Z to
19/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours.
The largest solar event of the period was a C1 event observed at
19/1013Z from Region 2259 (S16W74). There are currently 4 numbered
sunspot regions on the disk.
IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very low
with a chance for a C-class flares on days one, two, and three (20 Jan,
21 Jan, 22 Jan).

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: The geomagnetic
field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar
wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of
386 km/s at 19/0922Z. Total IMF reached 7 nT at 19/0738Z. The maximum
southward component of Bz reached -6 nT at 19/2055Z.
IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected
to be at quiet levels on days one, two, and three (20 Jan, 21 Jan, 22
Jan).

III.  Event probabilities 20 Jan-22 Jan
Class M    05/05/05
Class X    01/01/01
Proton     01/01/01
PCAF       green

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
Observed           19 Jan 130
Predicted   20 Jan-22 Jan 125/125/125
90 Day Mean        19 Jan 157

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices
Observed Afr/Ap 18 Jan  003/004
Estimated Afr/Ap 19 Jan  008/010
Predicted Afr/Ap 20 Jan-22 Jan  007/008-007/008-007/008

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Jan-22 Jan
A.  Middle Latitudes
Active                20/20/20
Minor Storm           05/05/05
Major-severe storm    01/01/01
B.  High Latitudes
Active                15/15/15
Minor Storm           25/25/25
Major-severe storm    25/25/25

**** SPACE WEATHER OUTLOOK ****

Summary For January 12-18

R1 (Minor) radio blackouts were observed on 13 and 14 January due to flare activity from active Region 2257.

An R2 (Moderate) radio blackout was observed on 13 January, also due to flare activity from active Region 2257.

Outlook For January 19-25

A chance for R1-R2 (Minor-Moderate) radio blackouts exists from 23-25 January due to potential flare activity from the return of old Region 2253.

NOAA Space Weather Scale descriptions can be found at

www.sec.noaa.gov/NOAAscales