Report of Solar Geophysical Activity
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast SDF Number 304 Issued at 2200Z on 31 Oct 2015 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 30/2100Z to 31/2100Z: Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M1 event observed at 31/1752Z from Region 2443 (N07E43). There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (01 Nov, 02 Nov, 03 Nov). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 30/2100Z to 31/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 404 km/s at 31/0905Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 30/2116Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 31/2048Z. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on day one (01 Nov), unsettled to severe storm levels on day two (02 Nov) and active to major storm levels on day three (03 Nov). III. Event probabilities 01 Nov-03 Nov Class M 55/55/55 Class X 15/15/15 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 31 Oct 119 Predicted 01 Nov-03 Nov 120/120/120 90 Day Mean 31 Oct 104 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 30 Oct 006/006 Estimated Afr/Ap 31 Oct 005/005 Predicted Afr/Ap 01 Nov-03 Nov 008/008-036/065-033/050 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 01 Nov-03 Nov A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/20/25 Minor Storm 05/35/40 Major-severe storm 01/40/30 B. High Latitudes Active 20/01/05 Minor Storm 30/10/10 Major-severe storm 20/90/85 Radio Events Observed 31 Oct 2015 A. 245 MHz Bursts Start End Peak Flux Time of Peak Duration 0536 0536 100 0536 0000 0930 0930 100 0930 0000 1011 1011 150 1011 0000 1422 1422 320 1422 0000 1651 1651 110 1651 0000 1659 1659 140 1659 0000 2233 2233 130 2233 0000 2321 2321 140 2321 0000 B. 245 MHz Noise Storms No 245 MHz Noise Storms Observed. SPACE WEATHER ADVISORY OUTLOOK #15-44 2015 November 1 at 5:27 p.m. MST (2015 November 2 0027 UTC) **** SPACE WEATHER OUTLOOK **** Summary For October 26-November 1 R1 (Minor) radio blackouts were observed on 31 October from flare activity from active Region 2443. Outlook For November 2-8 R1 (Minor) radio blackouts are likely through the outlook period due to potential flare activity from active Region 2443 and the return of old active Region 2434 on 07 November. G1 (Minor) and G2 (Moderate) geomagnetic storm are likely on 02-03 November while G3 (Strong) geomagnetic storms are likely on 02 November. This activity is likely in response to a recurrent, trans-equatorial coronal hole high speed anticipated to become geoeffective early to midday on 02 November. Data used to provide space weather services are contributed by NOAA, USAF, NASA, NSF, USGS, the International Space Environment Services and other observatories, universities, and institutions. More information is available at SWPC's Web site http://swpc.noaa.gov www.swpc.noaa.gov/phenomena/solar-radiation-storm www.sec.noaa.gov/NOAAscales
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