"The Independence", a new liquid natural gas (LNG) terminal now in operation in Lithuania
Svoboda Today, the daily news service of
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty,
has carried a report on a new liquid natural gas (LNG) terminal now
in operation in Lithuania. The report and the detailed video it
contains are available at the following website:
Lithuania has long been subject to political and economic blackmail
from Russia and the state-owned conglomerate Gasprom because it was
100% dependent on energy supplies from the former Soviet Union. But
now, with its new Baltic Sea terminal, Lithuania can not only meet
its entire national demand with LNG from Norway, it has the
capability of supplying Estonia and Latvia - its Baltic neighbors -
with 80% of their needs, as well.
Moreover, a pipeline currently under construction into Poland and
then on to Ukraine offers the prospect that these former Warsaw Pact
countries will also shed the burden of enduring Russia's political
wrath.
The LNG mother ship is named - in English! - the Independence. As a
spokesman for the Lithuanian government explained, to fully
understand the importance of energy independence one must have
experienced total energy dependence.
Lithuania does not take the Russian threat lightly. Warned by
Gazprom that the energy giant is "not pleased" with this new
competition, the government has deployed a contingent of special
operations troops to provide round-the-clock security at the LNG
terminal.
Which raises an interesting question: Is the US losing a strategic
opportunity? All of Eastern Europe - and, to some extent, even
Germany - continually face the prospect of an energy embargo by
Russia. But the Department of Energy is seriously considering
provisions that would limit, if not entirely block, the export of
domestically produced liquid natural gas. Indeed, the Institute for
21st Century Energy Security believes such limits might
violate federal law (see the following statement, which was issued
in late January):
In our opinion, the United States would be making a huge mistake if
it chose not to support the former Warsaw Pact nations of Eastern
Europe in their efforts to ensure their energy independence while
avoiding the clutches of Russia's energy politics - a mistake we
have already made in the Balkans.
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