U.S. Air Force personnel were on the plane, which flew at low altitude around 3,700 feet.
Sources told CNN the plane will also fly over Bedminster, N.J., where President Donald Trump is vacationing, the Trump National Golf Course in Virginia, the presidential retreat Camp David and Mount Weather, one of the U.S. government's secret relocation bunkers.
U.S. Capitol Police sent an alert about the flight Wednesday.
"The aircraft will be large and may fly directly over the U.S. Capitol," stated the alert. "This flight will be monitored by the U.S. Capitol Police Command Center and other federal government agencies."